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ID:38965149
大小:81.50 KB
页数:6页
时间:2019-06-22
《初中英语代词讲解及专项练习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、代词(1).人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthemIamanEnglishteacher.Wearefriends.Youareastudent.Youarestudents.Heisadoctor.Theyareengineers.Sheisanurse.ItisSundaytoday.(2).物主代词形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs形容词性物主代词后面接名词.名词性物
2、主代词后面不接名词.Thisismybook.Thisbookismine.Yourbagisblack.Mineisgreen.Theseareourbags.Thesebagsareours.(3).指示代词this,that,these,thoseThisisabook.Thisisnotabook.Isthisabook?Thatisabus.Thatisnotabus.Isthatabus?Theseareapples.Thesearenotapples.Aretheseapples?Thosearepears.Thosearenotpea
3、rs.Arethosepears?为了避免重复,可用that,those代替前面提到过的名词。TheweatherofKunmingisbetterthanthatofBeijing.(that代替有定冠词的名词)TheradiosmadeinShanghaiareasgoodasthosemadeinTianjin.Thisisaproblemofmoneyratherthanoneoftime.(one代替有不定冠词的名词)(4).反身代词(--自己)myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyours
4、elvesthemselvesRosesaidtohimself,“WhereamI?”Iwenttothepostofficebymyself.(5).相互代词eachother/oneanotherWeshouldhelpeachother.Theyrespecteachother.Don’ttalktoeachother.Weshouldpointouteachother’sshortcomings.(6).疑问代词What,which,whose,who用来构成特殊疑问句的代词,在句子中常做主语、宾语、定语或表语。(1)作主语:Whatmak
5、esyousohappy ?(2)作宾语:Who/Whomisyourmanagertalkingwith ?口语中,作宾语时who和whom可以通用,但在介词后面只能用whom。例如:Aboutwhomweretheytalkingjustnow ?(3)作定语:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest ?(4)作表语:What’syourmother ?(7).不定代词both(两个)都---all(三个或三个以上)都---each每一个eachstudent;eachofthemevery每一个everystudent;some/so
6、mething用于肯定句(当表示一种邀请或请求,或期望得到肯定的回答时,用于疑问句)any/anything用于疑问句和否定句many(很多)修饰可数名词much(很多)修饰不可数名词few没多少,没几个afew一些,有几个few和afew都修饰可数名词little几乎没有,没有alittle有一点儿little和alittle都修饰不可数名词either :(两者当中的)任何一个neither :(二者之中)哪个也不,相当于第三人称单数。如:Neitehrofthemissurprised.theother(共有2个)one---theothera
7、nother(数量不定)又一个,另一个other(people)其他的others其他人some--others--:一些---,(还有)一些---some--theothers--:一些---,其余的----everything每件事everybody/everyone每个人something某件事somebody/someone某人anything任何事anybody/anyone任何人nothing没有事情nobody/noone没有人no没有none没有人代词专项训练1.aquariumismuchlargerthan.A.Our/yourB
8、.Our/yoursC.Ours/yoursD.We/you2.Thedoctorsandnursesare
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