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1、高考英语语言知识考点经典试题(三)A1----Wouldyouhavegoneshoppinghaditbeenpossible?---Yes,butI___busydoingmyhomework.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe1.A问句是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,答语中的“but”,引出了一个过去事实,说明不去购物的理由。2.HowIwishit____!Ifit___inacoupleofdays,thecropswouldsurvive.A.willrain;rainedB.wouldrain;shouldrain
2、C.shouldrain;rainsD.wouldrain;hadrained2.Bwish后接引导的宾语从句,用would+动词原形,表示与将来事实相反的愿望;再由“inacoupleofdays”和“wouldsurvive”可知,if从句要用should+动词原形或一般过去时,表示与将来事实相反的假设。3.–Ifonlyyouhadn’tmadesuchaterriblenoise.---____.Wereyoutryingtosleep?A.That’sallrightB.WhynotC.SorryD.It’snoneofyourbusines
3、s3.C问句的意思为“但愿你没有弄出这么大的动静”,事实上“你弄出了吵闹声影响了对方休息”,用“sorry”,表示道歉。A“没关系”,B“为什么不呢”,D“少管闲事”。4.---Tom,wouldyouliketogotoseeourformerEnglishteacherinthehospital?---_____.A.Yes,IwouldB.Certainly,withpleasureC.No,Ican’tcomeD.Sure,it’smypleasure4.Bwouldyouliketodosth是表示意愿的句型。用Certainly,withp
4、leasure回答,表示乐意,愿意。A、C不符合英语表达习惯;D项“it’smypleasure”是致谢时的用语。5.Therewerealotofcomputersattheexhibition,tomysatisfaction,_______ofwhichwouldhavesuitedmeperfectly.A.noneB.eitherC.anyD.neither5.C由“tomysatisfaction”和“alotofcomputers”可知,答案为C。any强调任何一个;none表示三者或三者以上都不;either仅表示两者中的任一个;nei
5、ther表示两者都不。6.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.hecameupwithB.whathecameupwithC.howhecameupwithD.whyhecameupwith6.A尽管表原因的thereason为先行词,但它在从句中作cameupwith的宾语,用that/which引导定语从句,that/which也可以省略。7.Itriedto______inmyspeechhowgratefulweallwereforhishelpA.mak
6、eB.conveyC.carryD.pass7.Bconvey(=expressathought,feelingoridea)的意思为“传达,传递,表达”。句意为:在演讲中我努力表达了我们对他帮助的谢意。8.—I’mnotfeelingmyself.Ifeelpainhereandthere.—Oh,________.Nothingserious.A.TakeyourtimeBSeeyouC.don’tmoveD.Takeiteasy8.DTakeit/thingseasy(=relax;notworktoohardordotoomuch)放松;不紧张
7、;从容。用来安慰别人,符合本题语境。Takeyourtime“不急忙,慢点”(don’thurry/rush;slowdown)。Seeyou“再见”,9.---Ihavegreatdifficultyfiguringouttheanswertothisproblem.---_____myadvice,you____lessdifficultywithsuchproblems.A.Ifyouhadfollowed,wouldhavehadB.Ifyoufollowed,wouldhaveC.Ifyouhadfollowed,wouldhaveD.Ify
8、oulisten,willhaveC10.—Havewegotanygasinthecar?—