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1、WritingforNurseEnglishtypes要求:120-150字1.病例(50%)2.议论文(30%)3.图表描述(10%)4.应用文:便条,病假条,通知等(10%)病例重点:时态语态,缩略语,常用词缩略语见三级复习资料P71常用词:入院:admiteg:shewasadmittedintohospital3daysago出院:dischargeshewasdischargedyesterday主诉:complainof/reportEg:Shealsoreportedurgency,frequency,dysuria,andhematuria.加重:bemadeworse/wo
2、rsen好转:Improveeg:shequicklyimprovedafterreceivinginsulin.经检查:Onexamination发现:detecteg:noothersignsweredetected.上升:elevate/increase表明:revealItrevealedtendernessinhisabdomen发生:occurEg:thecomplicationoccurredtwomonthsago.有---症状:havethesymptomsof---/sufferfrom----Eg:Hehasbeensufferingfromhypertension.诊
3、断为:bediagnosedwith---Eg:heisdiagnosedwithleftpneumonia.治愈:wehavenowaytocurecancer.治疗:wemaytakeherbalmedicineastreatment.求诊:presentThepatientpresentedtodigestiveofficewith2-monthhistoryofweightloss.接受手术:have/undergoanoperation服药:takemedicationof---扩散/蔓延:spreadTheinfectionspreadstokidneyexercise56mal
4、eProblems:afever,chills,andgeneralizedfatigue;urgency,frequency,dysuria,andhematuria;urinecloudywithafishyodorPhysicaltest:acleancatchspecimenforaU/A(urinalysis),aurineC&S(cultureandsensitivity),andaKUB(kidney,ureter,bladder)X-rayResult:TheU/A:pyuria,bacteriuria,andaslightlyacidicpH.X-rays:acutepye
5、lonephritis.Treatment:antibioticpushfluidsdrinking2LofwaterperdayexerciseA32-year-oldfemalepresent/isseenintheurologist'sofficebecauseof/complainingofafever,chills,andgeneralizedfatigue.Shealsoreportedurgency,frequency,dysuria,andhematuria.Inaddition,shenoticed/found/detectedthatherurinewascloudywi
6、thafishyodor.Thephysicianorderedthefollowingtests:acleancatchspecimenforaU/A(urinalysis),aurineC&S(cultureandsensitivity),andaKUB(kidney,ureter,bladder)X-ray.TheU/Arevealedpyuria,bacteriuria,andaslightlyacidicpH.Escherichiacoli(埃希氏大肠杆菌)wasgrownintheculture.X-raysrevealacutepyelonephritisresultingfr
7、omcystitiswhichhasspreaduptothekidneyfromthebladder.Thepatientwasplacedon/recerived/wasadministeredanantibioticandencouragedto"pushfluids"bydrinking2Lofwateraday.Age:22occupation:collegestudentReasonforadmi