高考完形分析及指导

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1、解题思路与技巧完形填空WarmingUp1.Mr.Brownisateacher;heworksinthe________.2.KFCstaffworknotonlyintheday,butalsoduringthe_______.3.Itissourgentthathehas____timetoexplainmore.4.Linda________andfelldownthestairsbecausethefloorwaswet.5.Timeisveryvaluable.Wemust_______ourtime.schoolnigh

2、tnoslippedvaluecherishMindyou:做完形填空时要注意,支撑每小题的正确答案的信息都是充分的，并且一定可以在短文中找到具体的信息点。Findoutenoughinformationtosupportyourchoice!Clozetestinthetestpaper:Thepurposeofwritingthearticle:describeanexperienceaboutan________________________Christmaswhenherfatherwasill.Theauthorwants

3、toexpressher________thatlaughterinherfamilygavehermemoriestoholdthemtogetherduringharder(tougher)times.Themainideaofthisarticle:thanksunforgettableandhappy主要错误分析：21，23，29，33，35I’mespeciallythankfulthatIwasraisedinafamilywheresharedlaughtergaveusmemoriestoholdustogetherd

4、uringtoughertimes.Oneofmy_21_Christmasmemorieswasalsooneofourfamiliesbleakest.(最令人沮丧的）21.A.fondestB.worstC.lastD.firstWewerejustkids,andmymom______usaroundtotellus,through_23_,thatthisyear,therewouldn’tbeanypresentsbecauseallwereally______wasforourdadtogetbetter.A.Surpr

5、iseB.silenceC.doubtD.tearsgatheredwanted_29_behindhimwasagroupofsoldiersfromtheArmybasewheremyfather_______asaminster.Worked=was分析：本句子结构为倒装句，还原为agroupofsoldiersfromtheArmybasewas-29-behindhim.A.WaitingB.BeginningC.InvitingD.Following…evenmydad,wrapped(裹)inablankettokeep

6、warm,camedownandsatinfrontofaroaringfireinourroomtowatchhis-33-beentertainedbygoodSamaritans.圣诞节，作为父亲最在意的是孩子的感受。A.friendsB.colleaguesC.childrenD.relativesWhatis-35-tomeisthatIdon’tevenrememberwhatsicknessmyfatherwas__________from.Ijustrememberaneveningoflaughterand_____

7、______,wheretherehadbeensadnessandfearonlymomentsbefore.35.A.interestingB.proudC.cruelD.strangesufferinghappiness竟然记不得父亲得了什么病，作者感到奇怪。Fourmethods(四种常用的方法)：1、context上下文语境2、worddistinctionsorcollocations词语辨析和固定搭配3、informationgiveninthepassage利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等）4、cultur

8、albackgroundandcommonsense文化背景和常识Conclusion:结论[例]HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrouser