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ID:38884449
大小:1.12 MB
页数:45页
时间:2019-06-20
《高三英语语法总复习——名词性从句》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、名词性从句你身边的高考专家I.语序问题1.Thephotographswillshowyou____.(MET89)A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike2.Heasked____ foraviolin.(MET92)A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid规律一:名词性从句在句中要用陈述语序II.引导词的选择1.____
2、wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____ wehave.A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,that D.That,what2.Itworriedherabit ____herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.thatC.if D.for3.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis_______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why4.madetheschoolproudwasmorethan
3、90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What…becauseB.What…thatC.That…whatD.That…because规律二:1.从句是陈述句转化而来的,不含有疑问意义。由that引导且that连词在从句中不作成分2.从句是由一般疑问句转化而来,含有疑问意义的。由whether,if引导3.从句是由特殊疑问句转化而来,含有疑问意义的。由wh-连词引导且wh-连词在从句中作成分。连接代词what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whomever/whiche
4、ver,连接副词where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever。找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:7.Ifwewillhaveameetinghasn'tbeendecidedyet.8.Itdependsoniftheweatherissuitableforustodoit.9.Thequestionisifhehimselfwillbepresentatthemeeting.10.HeaskedmeifIcouldgowithhimornot.Whetherwewillhaveameetinghasn’tbeendecidedyet.I
5、tdependsonwhethertheweatheris…...Thequestioniswhetherhehimselfwillbepresent…...HeaskedmewhetherIcouldgowithhimornot.规律三:whether和if的区别:①whether和if在宾语从句中可以互换,但是作介词宾语时连接词一般用whether。如:Italldependsonwhethertheywillcomeback.②后面直接跟ornot时用whether。如:Ididn’tknowwhetherornothehadarrivedinWuhan.③主语
6、从句和表语从句中只能用whether。如:Whetherthemeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecidedyet.Thequestioniswhethertheyhavesomuchmoney.④whether可以引导同位语从句,用以说明前面的名词的内容,if不能。如:Weoughttodiscusscarefullythequestionwhetherwecandoitornot.⑤whether常与or连用表示一种选择,if不能这样用;whether也可与动词不定式连用但if不能。如:Thequestionofwhethertheyar
7、emaleorfemaleisnotimportant.Ihavenotdecidedwhethertogoornot.⑥whether可引导一个让步状语从句表示“不管”、“无论”,而if不能,但可以引导一个条件状语从句表示“如果”如:Whetherhecomesornot,wewillbeginourpartyontime.IfIhavetimetomorrow,I’llgotovisitTom.找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:Ithinkthatworthwhilethatwespentsomuchmoneyonthesebooks.2.Th
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