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1、审题找数据,最多5分钟柱状图Barchart线形图Linegraph流程图Flowchart饼状图Piechart表格table分类最大最小值和波动值最明显的变化比例变化注意单位的换算图表中的文字(current,projection现状和未来)注意时态不要忘记总结的句子(例如:谁的比重大,说明谁重要;谁的速度快,说明这是前所未有的第一次超出)1个图中只有1个对象,仅有时间上的差异:总趋势+首尾2点比较+中间波折N点和中间趋势注意承上启下分类有多有少2个大类,2个大类都分小类,以小类少的那个大类作为比较基础2个大类,2个大
2、类都分数量同等的小类,则无基础1个大类,无悬疑注意单位的换算(Page67)afewhundredthousandThebarchartsrevealthesharpdiscrepancyofthelevelsofeducationandresearchbetweendevelopingcountriesandindustrializedcountries,whichisdetailedanalyzedfromthreeperspectives,namelyinvestmentinresearchanddevelopmen
3、t,averageofschooling,andproportionofscientistsandtechnicians.Barchart:2个对象比较,多个图同一年份比不同对象不同年份比同一对象的上升和下降其他都增,唯一明显的减开头引文Thedatashows/demonstrates/illustrates/reveals…thefactthat…Basedontheinformationpresentedinthechart…Withregardto+名词,短语Asfor+名词,短语Thetableindicates
4、thedistributionof…Asfaras…isconcernedAsurveyconductedby…段中转折Incontrast,…It’sinterestingtonotethat…Itisalsoworthnotingthat…Itcanbeseenclearlythat…Wecanseethesimilarpatternin…描述差距和比例Thegapwasincreased/decreasedevenfurther…AenjoysthehighestpercentageAtakesup…,whereas
5、Boccupy…Constitute/accountfor/makeup/occupy/increaseordecreaseinpercentagefromAtoBremainalmostunchanged,increasingbyonly…percentagepoint(s)fromAtoBTherateofincreaseismuchbiggerthan…ShootupsorapidlyAconsumesthelargestportion,accountingfor…BranksthesecondAistheNumbe
6、r1consumerof…倍数Doubleone’sspeed/spending翻番是原来的2倍Decreasebythreetimes仅为原有的1/3Amorethandoubledin…,representingapproximately+数字morethanquadrupletoabout…翻了4番多doubleagain再次翻番themajorityof…/afew/considerablylessthanhalf,(相当一部分低于50%,比如38%)followedby…紧随其后的是Inthe1950s,ther
7、ateofdivorcewasmerely1%,butthisdoubledinthe1990swithapeakatabout2.3%inthe1980s.时间From1950to2000=inthelatterhalfofthe20thcentury(20世纪后50年)Whenitcomestotheyear…Since…Fromthenon/afterthat起伏波动Thereisaslightfall…However,itwentupagainandreached...Asawarapid/consecutive/
8、slightrisein…,peakingat+数字Aseesstrikingdifference/discrepancybetween…and…ThepercentageofAdecrease/increasefrom@to$.Neverstoptogrow/climbconstantly/witne