科技进步与技术创新

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1、科技进步与技术创新Scientificadvance&technologicalinnovation练习译文&标准译文翻译技巧&说明20世纪，人类取得了巨大的成就，其中尤其以科学技术的进步为最大。Humanbeingshavemadegreatachievementsin20thcentury,especiallyintermsofscienceandtechnology.Inthe20thcentury,mankindachievedtremendoussuccesses.Ofallthesuccesses,

2、progressinscienceandtechnologywasperhapsthegreatest.取得了巨大的成就achievetremendoussuccesses其中……最……ofallthe…,…isthegreates可以预料，在21世纪，科学技术的迅速发展和高科技产业的兴起，将推动世界经济继续由农业经济向工业经济进而向知识经济嬗变。Itisanticipatedthatfueledbytherapidlydevelopingscienceandtechnologytogetherwiththep

3、rosperinghigh-technologyindustry,globaleconomywillcontinueitsevolutionfromagriculturaleconomytowardsindustrialeconomyandthentowardsknowledge-basedeconomy.Itcanbepredictedthatinthe21stcenturytherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyandtheemergenceofhigh-techi

4、ndustrieswillpushtheworldeconomyforwardinitscontinuingevolutionfromagriculturaleconomytoindustrialeconomyandintoknowledge-basedeconomy.知识经济knowledge-basedeconomy嬗变evolve,evolution可以预料itcanbepredictedthat…兴起emergenceof…推动push…forwardin…世界正在发生深刻的变化：经济与科学技术的结合与

5、日俱增；世界经济的重组加快步伐；经济繁荣不仅取决于资源和资本的总量，而且直接有赖于技术知识和信息的积累和应用。Theworldisundergoingaprofoundchanges:economyandscienceandtechnologyarefurtherconnected;therestructuringofworldeconomyisquickening;economicprosperitynolongerreliesonthetotalamountofresourcesorcapital,inst

6、ead,itreliesontheaccumulationandapplianceoftechnologyandinformation.theintegrationofeconomywithscienceandtechnologyisincreasingdaybydayspeedingupdependsnotonlyonthetotalvolumeofresourcesandcapitalsbutdirectlytechnologicalknowledge重组restructuring=reorganizati

7、on……与……结合：theintegrationof…with….与日俱增increasedaybyday加快步伐speedup=gainspeed=quicken=accelerate总量totalvolume技术知识technologicalknowledge积累和应用accumulationandappliance创新是新时代的主题，对于世界的社会经济发展至关重要。Asthethemeofanewera,innovationisofparamountimportanceforthesocialandeco

8、nomicaldevelopmentoftheworld.ageworld’ssocioeconomicdevelopment至关重要ofparamountimportance社会经济发展socioeconomicdevelopment为了实现现代化目标，中国下决心对科学和教育进行投资。Inordertoachieveitsgoalofmodernization,Chinahasmad