词汇一(教育)

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1、教育词汇nursery托儿所kindergarten幼儿园day-carecenter幼儿园（美）primaryschool/elementaryschool小学pupil小学生elementaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育adulteducation成人教育openadmission免试入学制coeducation男女生同校制度nurseryschool托儿所primary/elementaryschool小学（英/美）secondar

2、yschool中学juniorhighschool初中keyschool重点中学seniorhighschool高中attachedmiddleschool附中furthereducation进修technicalschool技校polytechnicinstitute理工学院/科技大学graduateschool研究生院openuniversity夜大、函大privateschool私立学校publicschool公立学校undergraduate本科Bachelor学士Master硕士postgraduate研究生

3、DoctorofPhilosophy博士doctorate博士学位basiccourse基础课specializedcourse专业课requiredcourse必修课optional/selectivecourse选修课学习的好处learnskills学习技能acquireknowledge学习知识，enrichknowledge丰富知识,widenhorizon开阔视野,inspire/stimulateinterest激发兴趣,cultivate hobbiesdeveloppotentialsconduceto

4、mentaldevelopmentlayasolidfoundationforthefuture为将来打下坚实的基础学习上的问题:lackdiscipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力,test-orientededucation应试型教育,qualityeducation素质教育cramforexaminations突击考试,stuff塞materialsrotelearning死记硬背Test-takingtechniques应试技巧国外大学结构及官衔:president（大学校长）University

5、dean（学校分院长）College/schoolprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长（女）deputyheadmaster,deputyhead副校长Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associateprofessor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师assistant助教laboratoryassistant,labassistant实验员beadle

6、,porter门房,学校工友gamesmaster,gymteacher,gyminstructor体育教师privatetutor私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue文学教师(蔑称)新生入学及入学后大致过程:enroll入学admit招收，录取matriculation注册register/enrole(登记、报到)tuition学费openingceremony（开学典礼）orientationmeeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况lecture（报告）tutorial（一个学生发言那种）Parentsareobl

7、igedtodo…父母有责任、义务去做。。。compulsoryeducation强制教育、义务教育minors未成年人immature不成熟的universaleducation普及教育educationist/educator教育家alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）teachingstaff教育工作者(总称)工作:Full-time,part-time,white-collar,blue-collar,semi-skilled,self-employed,freelancer,收入:income,earni

8、ngs,wages,salary,AlmaMater母校auditor=gueststudent旁听生boarder住宿生open-bookexam开卷考poptest抽考orientationprogram新生训练teachingfacilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金rooman