英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全

《英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全一般情况下，直接在动词后面加-ed不规则动词过去式【AAA型】：Costcostcost花费cutcutcut切putputput放readreadread读setsetset树立shutshutshut关hithithit撞hurthurthurt伤害letletlet让【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)catchcaughtcaught赶上，抓住teachtaughttaught教bringbroughtbrought带buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought

2、想(原形→元音变化→元音变化)sitsatsat坐meetmetmet遇到findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood理解winwonwon赢holdheldheld举办，持shineshoneshone照digdugdug挖hang(悬挂；绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged)(原形→“…t”→“…t”)loselostlost输，丢失buildbuiltbuilt建立spillspiltspilt吐spoilspoiltspoilt溺爱

3、sendsentsent送，发送spendspentspent花费，度过smellsmeltsmelt闻feelfeltfelt感觉meanmeantmeant意思是learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned学lendlentlent借出(原形→“…d”→“…d”)Hearheardheard听Makemademade做have(has)hadhad有paypaidpaid支付saysaidsaid说laylaidlaid躺sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉，说(“ee/ea”→“e..t”→“e..t”)sleepslep

4、tslept睡觉sweepsweptswept打扫keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开，留下【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is)wasbeen是be(are)werebeenseesawseen看见dodiddone做gowentgone走beatbeatbeaten击打eatateeaten吃givegavegiven给hidehidhidden藏fallfellfallen掉下mistakemistookmistaken弄错；误解taketooktaken拿drivedrovedriven行驶riseroseris

5、en 上升；高地，出现rideroderidden骑，乘坐writewrotewritten写(原形→“-o-”→“过去式-n”)breakbrokebroken打碎，破解speakspokespoken讲choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen结冰wakewoke/wakedwoken/waked醒(原形→“ew”→“原形-n”)drawdrewdrawn画blowblewblown吹showshowedshown领，展现flyflewflown飞growgrewgrown成长throwt

6、hrewthrown扔knowknewknown知道，了解(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”)Beginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung打（电话）drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱sinksank/sunksunk/sunken沉swimswamswum游泳【其他】lielaylain说谎wearworeworn穿，戴着【ABA型】becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome过来runranrun跑【AB型】(无过去分词)Maymight可能Mustmust必须cancould能shallshould应该will

7、would将要动词第三人称单数变化规则如下：1)一般情况下，动词后面直接加-s.例如：worksgetssaysreads2)以ch,sh,s,x或o结尾的动词，在后面加-es。例如：goesteacheswashes3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变为i再加-es.例如：studiestriescarries动词过去式变化规则:1．规则动词过去式的变化规则1）一般在动词词尾加ed。work—worked,rain—rained,watch—watched2）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。love—loved,live—lived