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1、Unit11ShakaTeachingobjectives1.tobefamiliarwithanarrationthatrecordsaturningpointinthelifeofthecharacter2.toknowmoreinformationonShaka,theZulunationandAfricaTeachingprocedureI.pre-readingquestions1.Whatarethehintsyougetfromthetitle?Hintsfromthetitle:Biogra
2、phicalwritingofShakaShaka:kingofanationInformationprovided:Shaka:hisdatesare1787to1828TheZulus:theywereatribalpeoplelivinginthesoutheastofAfrica.2.WhatkindofkingwasShaka?(Findadjectivestodescribethecharacterofshaka)courageousruthlessdomineeringgoodaggressi
3、velearnedexcellentreasonablefar-sighteddevotedtohismothersubjectivegood-temperedwilfulwisekind-hearted1)aggressive:Heincreasedhiskingdomfrom100sq.milesto100,000sq.miles.2)courageous:Heshowedsuicidalcourageinbattleaswellasindailytraining.3)wilful:Hisordersf
4、ormourningwereampleproofsofthis.4)devotedtohismother:Hehadadeepaffectionforhismother.Whenshedied,hefeltsadandsorrowful,asifallthejoyhadgoneoutofhislife.5)reasonable:HeeventuallytookGala’sadviceandfinallypulledhimselftogether.6)wise:HebuilttheZulunation.7)r
5、uthlessanddomineering:Hewouldaskhisslayerstokillanyonewhodispleasedhim.3.HowdidShakabecomethekingoftheZulus?(byforce)4.HowdidShakarulehispeople?(ruthlessly,wilfully)5.WhatdidhispeoplethinkofShakaandhisruling?(agreatking,Napoleon,tyranny)II.backgroundknowle
6、dgeShaka (1787?-1828), warrior,militaryleader,andkingoftheZulupeopleofsouthernAfrica.Bythetimeofhisdeath,ShakahadthelargestandmostpowerfulkingdominsoutheasternAfrica.1.Earlylifeandrisetopower11Shaka was born in theZululandregionofpresent-daysoutheasternSou
7、thAfrica.Hisfather,Senzangakhona,wastheZuluchief,andhismotherNandi,wasadaughterofMbhengi,thechiefoftheLangenipeople.TheLangeni,liketheZulu,owedallegiancetotheMthethwa,oneofthemajorchiefdomsintheregion.Nandi,whowouldbeSenzangakhona’sthirdwife,conceivedShaka
8、whilestillbetrothedand,accordingtotradition,attributedhergrowingbellytoashaka,orintestinalbeetle.Nandi reputedly had adifficulttemperament,andinabout1794SenzangakhonadroveherandShakaintoexile.Theytookrefugeam
