历年考研英语作文总结

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1、作文写作类型一般有两类：一是问题解决型的，一是现象分析型的。题材类型有以下几种：1教育、学习类（2003,2007）教育的目的：不仅仅是书本的学习，还有培养学生的理解自我和周围的世界，批判性思考，包容其他观点，独立之精神，自由之思想，奉献社会等……（只要和教育学习有关的，应该可以先扯上教育的目的作用，再根据题干，指出这是不符合教育的目的，然后提出建设性意见、预见或是指出其中的不足）TheprimaryreasonwhyIagreewiththepropositionisthattrueeducationamountstofarmorethangainingtheknowledgea

2、ndabilitytoexcelinone’smajorcoursesofstudyandinone’sprofessionalcareer.Trueeducationfacilitatesanunderstandingofoneself,andtoleranceandrespectfortheviewpointsofothers.Trueeducationalsoprovidesinsightandperspectiveregardingone’splaceinsocietyandinthephysicalandmetaphysicalworlds.(理解自我、包容异见)Them

3、issionofoureducationistoaffordstudentsculturalperspectiveandacapacityforunderstandingopposingviewpoints,andtoencourageandnurturetheskillsofcriticalanalysisandskepticism-nottoindoctrinatestudentswithcertainideaswhilequashingothers.（批判思考、包容异见）Educationnotonlyaffirmsthepersonalityofseekingindepen

4、dentspiritandfreethought,butalsodenythethoughtofpursuingindulginginmaterialcomfort,andtheinclinationindulgedonthebehavior.(自由思想、独立精神，切忌贪图享乐) Educationfosteranotionthattheyoungindividualsdonotforgettocontributethesocietywhiletheypursuetheirideals,(追求理想不忘奉献社会)教育的好处：三个有利于，有利于社会和谐，提升社会道德；有利于经济的发展；

5、有利于先进文化的发展Thewell-educatedindividualsarebeneficialtoenhancethelevelofethicalprinciplesandmoralvalues,arebeneficialtopromotethesocialeconomy’sprogress,andarebeneficialtoimpelthesocialculturedevelopandflourish.2环境类（2000）保护环境的目的和好处：下一代是关键，可持续发展Protectingtheenvironmentservesnotonlyourhumanbutalsoa

6、nimals,plants,andeventhenextgeneration,thus,wemustmakeindividualsawaketheneedofprotectingenvironmentandfosterasustainabledevelopment’snotioninoursociety破坏环境的危害：Soilandwaterloss,preventlossofwaterandsoilerosion;deforestation,desertification,ozonehole,解决办法：政府：推行法律Governmentshouldenactstrictlawsa

7、ndregulationstoguidethefactories’behaviorandtopunishthesefactory’sownerswhodon’timplementpollutioncontrolmeasures.企业：改进科技Factoryshouldpromotetheproductiontechnology,reducethewastageofresourceandcontroltheemissionofpollutants个人：树立环保、节约意识