园艺专业英语词根词缀_______________________________例__词

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1、词根词缀例词1mno-uni-monocotyledon单子叶植物2dibi-dicotyledon双子叶植物bisexual两性的3tri-trifoliate具三小叶的4ter(a)-quadr(u)-dinitrogentetroxide四氧化二氮duadrant四分体5pent-quinqu(e)-pentose戊糖quinquennial五年生的6hex-sex-sextuploid六倍体（的）hexose已糖7hept(a)-septem-heptaploid七倍体（的）septemparti

2、te七深裂的8oct(a)-octagynous有八雄蕊的9enn(a)-enneaploid九倍体的10dec(a)-decameter十米11hende(a)-12dodec(a)-半semi-hemi-hemiepihyte半匍匐植物semipermeability半透性1/10deci-decimeter分米多mult-multigenic多基因的百hect(o)-hectare公顷（100公亩）百分之一centi-centimeter厘米Centigrade℃千分之一milli-milligra

3、m(me)毫克万myria-myriametre万米Ssulfur-(sulphur-)sulfuricacid硫酸N(硝基)nitri-nitro-nitrousacid亚硝酸Pphosphor-metaphosphoricacid偏磷酸Bboro-bori-boricacid硼酸Ccarb(o)-carbondioxide二氧化碳Ffluori-hydrofluoricacid氢氟酸Clchlori-perchloricacid高氯酸Brbromi-hypobromousacid次溴酸Iiodi-io

4、dide碘化物Feferr-potassiumferrate高铁酸钾Cacalc(i)-decalcify脱钙氰cyani-cyanicacid氰酸氧化-oxidenitrogendioxide二氧化氮氢氧-hydroxideSodiumhydroxide氢氧化钠脱-de-deoxy-脱氧-dehydr-脱水；脱氢氨基amid(o)-amino-aminoacid氨基酸甲基meth(o)-methanol甲醇乙基ethyl-ethylene乙烯苯基phenyl-phenylalanine丙氨酸水、氢化-h

5、ydr(o)-hydrophyte水生植物超-hyper-ultra-hypersensibility过敏性ultrastructure超微结构最高、顶点acr(o)-acropetal向顶的空气aer(o)-aer(i)-aerobic好气的aerialroot气生根花anthflor-anther花药inflorescence花序果实carp-(o)parthenocarpy单性结实茎cauli-caulo-cauliflower花椰菜叶foli-phyll(o)-phylloxanthin叶黄素fo

6、liagebud叶芽根rhiz(o)-rhizobia根瘤菌细胞cyt(o)-cytology细胞学生态ec(o)-ecology生态学生命、生物bio-biosynthesis生物合成颜色chrom(o)-chromosome染色体皮、外层dermdermatoplasm胞壁质-酶-aseazotase固氮酶运动kine-kinetin激动素脂肪的lip(o)-lipoid类脂化合物大、长macro(o)-meg(a)-macrostylous长花柱的megaspore大孢子小micro-microsc

7、ope显微镜个体onto-ontogeny个体发生卵ov(o)-ov(i)ovary子房光photo-photosynthesis光合作用盐sali-salinization盐渍化毒toxic(o)-toxin毒素蔓viti-viticulture葡萄栽培成对、接合zyg(o)-zygote合子异-allo-allodiploid异源二倍体heter-heterophyte异养植物同-homo-homolog同源染色体雄-andro-androeciua雄蕊雌-gyn-gynoecia雌蕊隐-crypto

8、-cryptogam隐花植物糖glyco-glycolysis糖酵解上-epi-epicotyl上胚轴下-hypo-hypodermis下表皮同-iso-isoenzyme同功酶核karyo-karyomixis核融合中-mes-mesocarp中果皮寡- 少-oligo-oligosaccharide低聚糖周-peri-peridrem周皮植物phyto-phytocoenosium植物群落原-proto-protophlo