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时间:2019-06-19
《入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A◇本卷共分为3大题50小题,总分100分,60分及格。Directions:ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Iftheweatheris__________suitable,wewillplaythefootballmatchonTuesday. A.bymeansofB.byanymeansC.bynomeansD.byallmeans参考答案:B2._____________isoneofthefiveworkinglanguageatU.N.,which_______areveryproudof.A.TheChinese,theChineseB.Chineselanguage,ChineseC.Chinese,theChineseD.Chineselanguage,theChinese参考答案:C3.Thewarlastedsolongthatpeopleweretiredofit.Everydaytherewaslargecrowdsofdemonstrators_____againstthewar.A.protectingB.prescribingC.protestingD.prosecuting参考答案:A4.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears'time,alltheseoldhouses____-down.A.willhavebeenpulledB.willhavepulledC.willbepullingD.willbepulled参考答案:A5.Thisisthehotel__________Iliketostay.A.inwhichB.atwhichC.towhichD.atthat参考答案:A 6.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n) onthehouseforuswhileweareaway?A.eye B./look C.hand D.view参考答案:A7.Hesuggestedthesportsmeetbe_______becauseofthebadweather.A.putawayB.putupC.putdownD.putoff参考答案:D8.Herheart_____fasterwhensheenteredtheexamhall.A.jumpedB.sankC.beatD.hit参考答案:C9.I'mafraidit______tomorrow,butwhoknows?A.mayhaverainedB.mightrainC.wouldrainD.oughttorain参考答案:B10.Hehasspent____moneyonhisnewhouse.A.alargenumberofB.thenumberofC.lotsofD.numbersof参考答案:C11.Iamnotsurewhetherwecangivetherightadvice emergency.A.onaccountof B.incaseofC.attheriskofD.inspiteof参考答案:B12.Thelittlegirlneeds__________afterhershock. A.beingcomfortedB.becomfortedC.comfortingD.comforted参考答案:C13.The__________horseranawayfromthefire.A.havingfrightenedB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten参考答案:C14.Heis__________ofanactor. A.anybodyB.anythingC.somebodyD.something参考答案:D15.Youcantake______seatyoulike.A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterwhichC.whatD.whichever参考答案:D16.Hechangedhisname,_____thatnobodywouldfindoutwhathehaddonebefore.A.havingthought B.tothinkC.thinks D.thinking参考答案:D17.-----_______isyourEnglishteacher?-----Theoneinred.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where参考答案:B18.Canyougivemealightformycigarette?Ihave____mymatches.A.gotoutofB.gotridof C.gotawaywithD.runoutof参考答案:D19.Thenthespeaker__________thevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomiccrisis.A.wentforB.wentafterC.wentintoD.wenton参考答案:C20.IknowJonathanquitewellandneverdoubt_____hecandoagoodjobofit.A.whether B.that C.when D.what参考答案:BDirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.MartinLutherKing.Jr.wasborninGeorgiain1929.whenwas 1 aboyMartinlearnedthathis 2 ,theblackAmericans,were 3 treateddifferentlyfrommostof 4 fellowAmericans.Manycouldnotattendgoodschools, 5 goodjobs,orliveinnicehousesbecauseofthecoloroftheir 6 .Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswas 7 .Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothers, 8 hedecidedtogotoschooland 9 aminister.Hebecameapastor(牧师)inMontgomery,Alabama.Thisis 10 MartinLutherKing's"peacefulfight"firstbegan. Dr.Kingworked 11 equalityinothercities.Heknewthatthe 12 waypeoplecouldwintheirrightswastoremainpeaceful, 13 infaceofdanger.Dr.KingwontheNobelPeacePrizein1964forhisachievementsand 14 . Thewholenation 15 theterribleeventthat 16 onApril4,1968,inMemphis,Tennessee.MartinLutherKing,Jr,was 17 .Themanwhohadpreached(倡导)nonviolence(非暴力)died 18 . ButDr.King'sdreamcannever 19 .ManyAmericansarestill 20 tomakethatdreamcometrue.21.(1)A.alreadyB.stillC.suchD.not参考答案:B22.(2) A.familyB.friendsC.peopleD.country参考答案:C23.(3)A.muchB.sometimesC.seldomD.often参考答案:D24.(4)A.hisB.thoseC.mostD.their参考答案:D25.(5)A.getB.lookforC.havingD.todo参考答案:A26.(6)A.facesB.skinC.bodiesD.people参考答案:B27.(7)A.evenworseB.differentC.wrongD.reasonable参考答案:C28.(8)A.asB.because C.soD.but参考答案:C29.(9)A.helpedB.askC.visitedD.become参考答案:D30.(10)A.whereB.whyC.saidD.because参考答案:A31.(11)A.withB.inC.byD.for参考答案:D32.(12)A.onlyB.otherC.wrongD.second参考答案:A33.(13)A.exceptB.evenC.ifD.not参考答案:B34.(14)A.honorB.victoryC.courageD.strength 参考答案:C35.(15)A.discouragedB.sawC.mournedD.rebelled参考答案:B36.(16)A.passedB.hedidC.happenedD.theymanaged参考答案:C37.(17)A.defeatedB.shotC.caughtD.putintoprison参考答案:B38.(18)A.bravelyB.violentlyC.quietlyD.nonviolently参考答案:B39.(19)A.dieB.bebelievedC.realizeD.fail参考答案:A40.(20)A.wantedB.workingC.preparedD.struggling参考答案:D Directions:Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion. Thestudyofphilosophiesshouldmakeourownideasflexible.Weareallofusapttotakecertaingeneralideasforgranted,andcallthemcommonsense.Weshouldlearnthatotherpeoplehaveheldquitedifferentideas,andthatourownhavestartedasveryoriginalguessesofphilosophers. Ascientistisapttothinkthatalltheproblemsofphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscience.Ithinkthisistrueforagreatmanyofthequestionsonwhichphilosophersstillargue.Forexample,Platothoughtthatwhenwesawsomething,onerayoflightcametoitfromthesun,andanotherfromoureyesandthatseeingwassomethinglikefeelingwithastick.Wenowknowthatthelightcomesfromthesun,andisreflectedintooureyes.Wedon’tknowinmuchdetailhowthechangesinoureyesgiverisetosensation.Butthereiseveryreasontothinkthataswelearnmoreaboutthephysiologyofthebrain,weshalldoso,andthatthegreatphilosophicalproblemsaboutknowledgearegoingtobeprettyfullyclearedup. Butifourdescendantsknowtheanswerstothesequestionsandothersthatperplexustoday,therewillstillbeonefieldofwhichtheydonotknow,namelythefuture.Howeverexactourscience,wecannotknowitasweknowthepast.Philosophymaybedescribedasargumentaboutthingsofwhichweareignorant.Andwheresciencegivesusahopeofknowledgeitisoftenreasonabletosuspendjudgment.ThatisonereasonwhyMarxandEngelsquiterightlywrotetomanyphilosophicalproblemsthatinterestedtheircontemporaries. Butwehavegottoprepareforthefuture,andwecannotdosorationallywithoutsomephilosophy.Somepeoplesaywehaveonlygottodothedutiesrevealedinthepastandlaiddownbyreligion,andgodwilllookafterthefuture.Othersaythattheworldisamachineandthecourseoffutureeventsiscertain,whatevereffortswemaymake.Marxistssaythatthefuturedependsonourselves,eventhoughwearepartofthehistoricalprocess.Thisphilosophicalviewcertainlydoesinspirepeopletoverygreatachievements.Whetheritistrueornot,itispowerfulguidetoactionWeneedaphilosophy,then,tohelpustotacklethefuture.Agnosticismeasilybecomesanexcuseforlazinessandconservatism.WhetherweadoptMarxismoranyotherphilosophy,wecannotunderstanditwithoutknowingsomethingofhowitdeveloped.ThatiswhyknowledgeofthehistoryofphilosophyisimportanttoMarxists,evenduringthepresentcriticaldays.41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Themainideaofthispassageistheargumentwhetherphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscienceornot.B.Theimportanceoflearningphilosophies,especiallythehistoryofphilosophy.C.Thedifferencebetweenphilosophyandscience.D.Adiscussabouthowtosetaproperattitudetowardsfuture.参考答案:B42.TheexampleofwhatPlatothoughtinthepassageshowsthatA.thedevelopmentofsciencereallycansolveagreatmanyoftheproblemsonwhichphilosophersstillargueB.platoknewnothingaboutPhysicsC.thescientistshaveachievedalotintermsoflighttheory D.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofperception参考答案:A43.Whatfieldcanourdescendantsknow?A.TheoriginofhumanbeingsB.Somequestionsthatperplexustoday.C.ManyphilosophicalproblemswhichMarxandEngelswroteratherlittle.D.Thefuture.参考答案:D44.Howmanykindsofideasarethereaboutthefuture?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five参考答案:B45.Whatarethefunctionsofstudyingphilosophiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldmakeourownideaflexible.B.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldhelpprepareusforthefutureandguideouractions.C.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldenableustounderstandhowthingsdevelopastobettertacklethefuture.D.Alloftheabove.参考答案:DDrivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends’houses.Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.TheannualdeathratefromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrive,learnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!46.Theword“convenient“inthepassagemeans________.A.handy,easytodoB.thatcanbechangedC.fondofdrinkingandmerry-makingD.carriagesorothertrucks参考答案:A47.Ifyoucutanothercaroff,itsdrivermaybe_______.A.impatientB.terrible C.angryD.bothAandB参考答案:C48.Thesentence“Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsoflives“means“_______“.A.TrafficaccidentsmakesomepeoplebecomemillionairesB.ManypeoplediefromtrafficaccidentsC.MillionsofpeoplesaytheythemselveshavehadtrafficaccidentsD.Millionsofpeopleremainhealthyaftertrafficaccidents参考答案:B49.Accordingtothepassage,drivingcanbesafeif_______.A.youarepatientB.youobeyallthetrafficrulesC.youdon’tcutanothercaroffD.youwaitinlineataredlight参考答案:B50.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?_______.A.TrafficSafetyB.ACarefulC.HowToDriveACarD.ATrafficAccident参考答案:A
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