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1、初二(上)Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise?【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。【重点词汇】●always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never.●howoften,once,twice,threetimesaweek,everyday.●milk,junkfood,health,unhealthy,habit,exercise,most,result,try,differentmaybe,although,arm,foot,tooth,e
2、ar,eye,advice,thirsty,forget,finish,plan.【语法知识聚焦】 一般现在时 TheSimplePresentTense 一般现在时表示现在的状态 Heistwelve. 他十二岁。 Theyareathome. 他们在家。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作 Igotoschoolatseveneveryday. HeplayssocceronSundays. 表示主语具备的性格和能力等 Shelikesapples. TheyspeakJapanese. Sheismediumbuild. 肯定
3、式 Iamacleaner. Youareright. He/She/Itishere. We/You/Theyareoutgoing 否定式 Iamnota… Youarenot… He/She/Itisnot… We/You/Theyarenot… 否定式和疑问式 Wegotoschoolatseveneveryday. Wedon’tgotoschoolatseven. Doyougotoschoolatseven? Yes,wedo.(No,wedon’t.) 否定式和疑问式 Hegoestoschoolat
4、seveneveryday. Hedoesn’tgotoschoolatseven. Doeshegotoschoolatseven? Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesn’t.) 一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。【应掌握的词组】-1-1.gotothemovies去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof照顾3.surftheinternet上网4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding去划板6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康7.exercise=ta
5、ke(much)exercise=dosports锻炼8.eatinghabits饮食习惯9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动10.thesameas与什么相同11.bedifferentfrom不同12.onceamonth一月一次13.twiceaweek一周两次14.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响15.howoften多久一次16.although=though虽然17.mostofthestudents=moststudents18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物19.asfor至
6、于20.activitysurvey活动调查21.dohomework做家庭作业22.dohousework做家务事23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉24.junkfood垃圾食物25.begoodfor对什么有益26.bebadfor对什么有害27.wanttodosth想做某事【应掌握的句子】1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与
7、一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。”(“Howoftendoyougotothefactory?”“Twiceaweek.”)“他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”(“Howoftendotheyhaveada
8、ncingparty?”“Usually,onceeveryotherweek.”)“他多久去购一次物?”“