中考重点短语句型总结

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1、中考重点短语句型总结一、常使用动词不定式的短语1.it'stimetodosth./it'stimeforsth./doingsth. 该作某事的时候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo尽某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth. 应该作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth. 想要作某事7.it’sone’sturntodost

2、h.轮到某人做…8.findit+adj.todosth发觉作某事……9.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事而不愿作某事10.it's+adj.for/ofsb.todosth. 作某事对某人说……11.it'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1.begoodat/dowellindoingsth. 擅长作某事2.payattentiontodoingsth. 注意作某事3.whatabout/

3、howaboutdoingsth. ……怎么样(好吗)?4.thankyoufordoingsth. 为……感谢某人5.wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…吗？6.spend…(in)doingsth. 花时间作某时7.makeacontributiontodoingsth.  在……做贡献8.preferdoingsth.todoingsth. 喜欢……胜过……9.keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth. 阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词

4、汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得beworth喜欢enjoy思念miss建议suggest考虑consider介意mind忙于bebusy继续keepon习惯beusedto不禁can’thelp想要feellike别放弃giveup三、省略动词不定式的短语1.hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.whydon'tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事3.would/will/couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?4.wouldratherdothando宁愿做

5、…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词一感feel+dosth二听listento/hear+dosth三让make/let/have+dosth四看watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半帮助help(to)do注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原11中考常考的动词短语1.comein进来on来吧加油赶快out出版over顺便来down下来落下ture实现from来自along出现发生upwith提出找出tooneself苏醒2.cutdown削减up切碎off切断切下来3

6、.falldown倒下跌倒off从…掉下来asleep睡觉入睡behind落后输给某人into落入陷入inlovewith爱上…4.giveupdoing放弃in上交out发放away赠送5.getup起床down下来落下on上车off下车to到达back取回over克服（困难）out出去together相聚marriedsb.结婚on/alongwith相处116.handin上交out发放分发up举手shakehands握手7.gohome回家back回去out外出over仔细检查bad变质off发出响声wrong（机器）出故障t

7、obed入睡ondoing/todo继续forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼atoothache/astomachachetrouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快agood/greattime过得愉快9.lookat看一看after照顾like长得像for寻找out小心over仔细检查up查阅through浏览forwardtod

8、oing盼望期望10.makesure确信faces做鬼脸mistakes(amistake)犯错误anoise吵闹adecision做决定aliving谋生thebed整理床铺phonecalls打电话upone’sm