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1、上海大学2011～2012学年春季学期研究生课程考试课程名称：专业英语课程编号：091000701论文题目:(英文)研究生姓名:学号:论文评语:成绩:任课教师:郑华东评阅日期:-5-Reviewofthree-dimensionalholographicimagingbymultiple-viewpoint-projectionbasedmethodsEmail:abcd@sohu.com(作者的Email)Tel:12345678(作者的电话)（居中，字体：三号Arial）LiFu(李阜)(SchoolofMechatronicEngineeringandAutomation,Shan

2、ghaiUniversity,Shanghai200072,China)Abstract：(不少于150英文单词)Methodsofgeneratingmultipleviewpointprojectionhologramsofthree-dimensional(3-D)realisticobjectsilluminatedbyincoherentwhitelightarereviewedinthispaper.Usingthesemethods,itispossibletoobtainhologramswithasimpledigitalcamera,operatinginregul

3、arlightconditions.Thus,mostdisadvantagescharacterizingconventionaldigitalholography,namelytheneedforapowerful,highlycoherentlaserandextremestabilityoftheopticalsystem,areavoided.Theproposedholographicprocessesarecomposedoftwostages.Inthefirststage,regularintensity-basedimagesofthe3-Dscenearecap

4、turedfrommultiplepointsofviewbyasimpledigitalcamera.Inthesecondstage,theacquiredprojectionsaredigitallyprocessedtoyieldthecomplexdigitalhologramofthe3-Dscene,wherenointerferenceisinvolvedintheprocess.Forhighlyreflecting3-Dobjects,theresultinghologramisequivalenttoanopticalhologramoftheobjectsre

5、cordedfromthecentralpointofview.Wefirstreviewvariousmethodstoacquirethemultipleviewpointprojections.Theseincludetheuseofamicrolensarrayandamacrolensarray,aswellasdigitallygeneratedprojectionsthatarenotacquiredoptically.Next,weshowhowtodigitallyprocesstheacquiredprojectionstoFourier,Fresnel,andima

6、geholograms.Additionally,toobtaincertainadvantagesovertheknowntypesofholograms,theproposedhybridoptical-digitalprocesscanyieldnoveltypesofhologramssuchasthemodifiedFresnelhologramandtheprotectedcorrelationhologram.Theprospectivegoalofthesemethodsistofacilitatethedesignofasimpleandportabledigital

7、holographiccamerathatcanbeusefulforavarietyofpracticalapplications,including3-Dvideoacquisitionandvarioustypesofbiomedicalimaging.Wereviewseveraloftheseapplicationstosignifytheadvantagesofmultipleviewpointprojectionh