机械工程专业词汇2

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1、1.碰焊机butt-welder2.油压拉伸机oilpressuredrawframe3.压焊缝机pressureweldseamer转台造型机turntablemoldingmachine气动震实造型机airjarringmouldingmachine有箱造型机boxmoldingmachine压铸机diecastingmachine热室压铸机hot-chamberdiecastingmachine惯性落砂机inertiaknock-outgrid浇包ladle浇注机catingmachine冲天炉cupola(cupolafurnace)水冷冲天炉watercooledcupola

2、焦碳炉coke-firedfurnace退火炉annealingoven回火炉drawingfurnace喷丸机highpressureblastingmachine抛砂机sandthrowingmachine摆轮式混砂机speedmuller自动分箱机automaticboxsplitter自动合箱机automaticcloser自动壳型机autoclino风动工具airtool锻造forging无型锻造openforging水压机锻造hydraulicforging机器锻造machineforging自由锻造flat-dieforging多型槽锻造multipleimpressio

3、nforging冷锻coldforging锤锻（自由锻）hammerforging平锻horzontalforging镦锻upsetforging辊锻rollforging模锻dieforging热模锻pressureforging开式模锻open-dieforging精密模锻prescisiondropforging挤压模锻no-draftforging冷拉colddraw热拉hotdraw冷挤压coldextruding切边trim冷切边coldtrim热切边hottrim冲孔punching校正straightening板料冲压sheetstamping制坯blank锻造毛坯fo

4、rgingblank上模upperdie下模bottomdie(counterdie)上锤头topswage下锤头lowerdie汽锤steamhammer无砧坐模锻锤forginghammerwithoutanvilbed摩擦锤jumphammer落锤blockhammer水平分模（平锻机）horizontalparting冷锻模coldforgingdie型锻模forgingdie精整模formingdie顶锻模jogglingdie锻压机forgingdie水压机waterpress平锻机horizontalforgingmachine汽力锻压机steampowerforging

5、press压弯机bendingpress模锻压力机droppress曲轴压力机crankpress曲柄压力机knuckle-jointpress切边压力机trimmingpress切断压力机cutting-outpress精压机coiningpress辊锻机forgingroll镦锻机upsettingforgingpress喷丸清理sandblastcleaning消除内应力residualstressrelieving水力清理hydraulicblasting酸洗pickling超声波清洗ultrasoniccleaning超声波探伤ultrasonicinspection冲压st

6、amping冲压下料barstockcuttingbypunching冲压线pressline凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercingdie修边模trimmingdie预弯模dieforfirst-forming扭弯模twistingdie扭弯模twistingdie扭弯成形模twisting-formingdie压弯模bendingdie压弯翻边模bending-flangingdie压扁模flatteningdie压圆模circularbendingdie压弯卷圆模bending-curlingdie压弯压筋模bending-beadingdie落料模blank

7、ingdie落料压印模blanking-coiningdie落料切槽模blanking-slottingdie缩口模necklingdie翻孔整形模holeflanging-sizingdie翻边成形模flangingformingdie切槽模slottingdie拉延模drawingdie下料stockcutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切