资源描述：
《厦大必修英语10年期末试卷》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、PaperBACHIEVEMENTTEST(IntegratedCourse)(Forgraduatestudents)Jan.4,2010I.Composition(20%)Directions:For this part,you'reaskedtowriteacompositioninabout150wordsonthegiventopicAccordingtoyou,whatisarich,rewardinglife?II.ReadingComprehension(20%)Directions:Eachofthefollowingpassages
2、belowisfollowedbysomequestions.Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions,thenmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETII.PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:In1960JohnF.KennedybecamethefirstRomanCatholicelectedtotheUnitedStatespresidency.Duringthec
3、ampaignhisreligionbecameanissuebecausesomepeoplefearedthat,onceinoffice,hisallegiance（忠贞）tohischurchmightdeterminehisconductofpublicpolicy.Twomonthsbeforetheelection,Kennedydiscussedthisfearinanaddressinwhichhesaid,“IbelieveinanAmericawheretheseparationofchurchandstateisabsolute
4、－wherenoCatholicprelatewouldtellthePresident,shouldhebeaCatholic,howtoact,andnoProtestantministerwouldtellhisparishionersforwhomtovote.”Kennedywasconfrontinganissuethathasbeenthesourceofconflict,evenofviolence,formorethan2,000years.Thenamegiventotheissue―churchandstate―ismislead
5、ing,however:ChurchimpliesChristianityinoneormoreofitsmanydenominations（教派）.Theissueisreallybetweenreligionandpolitics.Whichshallbethecontrollingforceinastate?ReligionsotherthanChristianityhavebeeninconflictorincooperationwithpoliticalauthoritiesinmanynations.ThepowerofIslam,fore
6、xamples,isamajorconcerninthepoliticalaffairsoftheMiddleEast.InIndiaHinduismhaslongbeenapotentforceaffectingboththegovernmentandtheeconomicsofthecountry.(In1984India’spremier,IndiraGandhi,wasassassinatedbymembersoftheSikhreligionwhowereopposedtohergovernment.)Therelationsbetweenr
7、eligionandgovernmentvaryinthe20thcentury.Insomecasesthereisarefusaltoadmitthatgovernmentapartfromreligionislegitimate.ThisisthecaseinIransincethe1979revolution.Therethereligiousleaders,calledmullahs,areincontrolofthestateandclaimtoruleinthenameofAllah,orGod,andHiswordasexpressed
8、intheirholybook,theKoran.IntheUnitedStatesthesi
