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1、HandPlay手動翻頁1PresentedbyEddieLee李常生2013/2/212IeohMingPei(bornApril26,1917),commonlyknownasI.M.Pei,isaChineseAmericanarchitectoftencalledamasterofmodernarchitecture.[1]BorninCanton(Guangzhou)andraisedinHongKongandShanghai,PeidrewinspirationatanearlyagefromthegardensatSuzhou.In1935,hemovedtotheUnited
2、StatesandenrolledintheUniversityofPennsylvania'sarchitectureschool,butquicklytransferredtotheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.HewasunhappywiththefocusatbothschoolsonBeaux-Artsarchitecture,andspenthisfreetimeresearchingemergingarchitects,especiallyLeCorbusier.Aftergraduating,hejoinedtheHarvardGrad
3、uateSchoolofDesign(GSD)andbecamefriendswiththeBauhausarchitectsWalterGropiusandMarcelBreuer.In1939,hemarriedEileenLoo,whohadintroducedhimtotheGSDcommunity.Theyhavebeenmarriedforoverseventyyears,andhavefourchildren,includingarchitectsC.C."Didi"PeiandL.C."Sandi"Pei.PeispenttenyearsworkingwithNewYorkr
4、ealestatemagnateWilliamZeckendorfbeforeestablishinghisownindependentdesignfirmthateventuallybecamePeiCobbFreed&Partners.AmongtheearlyprojectsonwhichPeitooktheleadweretheL'EnfantPlazaHotelinWashington,DCandtheGreenBuildingatMIT.HisfirstmajorrecognitioncamewiththeNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchi
5、nColorado;hisnewstatureledtohisselectionaschiefarchitectfortheJohnF.KennedyLibraryinMassachusetts.HewentontodesignDallasCityHallandtheEastBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArt.3HereturnedtoChinaforthefirsttimein1974todesignahotelatFragrantHills,anddesignedaskyscraperinHongKongfortheBankofChinafifteenye
6、arslater.Intheearly1980s,Peiwasthefocusofcontroversywhenhedesignedaglass-and-steelpyramidfortheMuséeduLouvreinParis.HelaterreturnedtotheworldoftheartsbydesigningtheMortonH.MeyersonSymphonyCenterinDallas,theMihoMuseuminJapan,theSuzhouMuseuminSuzhou,andtheMuseumofIslamicArtinQatar.Peihaswonawidevarie
7、tyofprizesandawardsinthefieldofarchitecture,includingtheAIAGoldMedalin1979,thefirstPraemiumImperialeforArchitecturein1989,andtheLifetimeAchievementAwardfromtheCooper-Hewitt,NationalDesignMuseumin2003.In1983
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