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1、CET-4、CET-6短文写作的直接得分手段2008,5一、过渡词1.表示顺序first,…second,…lastly,…firstly,…secondly,…lastly,…2.表示补充besides,moreover,mostimportantofall,lastbutnotleast3.表示结果therefore,consequently,asaresult4.表示对照however,nevertheless,while,ontheonehand,…ontheotherhand,…5.表示例证forexample,forinstance,6.表示部分some…others…ands
2、tillothers…(注:“有人”=有些人=somepeople,不可用someone)7.表示总结inaword,inshort,inmyopinion二、基本句式1.表示原因1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.2)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.2.表示利弊1)Itbenefitsusquitealot.2)Itdoes(brings)usalotofgood(harm).3)Itisbeneficial(harmful)tohealth.4)Ithasthefollowingadvantages(disadvantages).3
3、.表示重要1)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.4.表示措施1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblem.2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethedifficultiesthatweareconfrontedwith.5.表示变化1)Some(Great)changeshavetak
4、enplaceinthepastfiveyears.2)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.6.表示事实1)Wecannotignorethefactthat…2)Nobodycandenythefactthat…3)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.7.表示比较1)ComparedwithA,B….2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.8.表示数量1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from…to…2)Theoutputo
5、fJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.9.表示看法1)Peoplehave(take,adopt)differentattitudestowardssth.2)Somepeoplebelievethat….Othersarguethat…3)Personally(AsfarasIamconcerned),Ithink…10.表示结论1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat…2)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat…11.套语
6、1)Asisknowntous,…2)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.33)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat…注：过渡词和基本句式可恰当地组合使用，如，Asisknowntous,TVplaysanimportantroleinourlife（主题句）.First,…（发展句1）Second,…（发展句2）Lastbutnotleast,…（发展句3）Inshort,itcanbesaidthatTVisindispensableinmodernsociety.（结论句
7、）三、使用率较高的词语动词tend/enjoy/canaffordtobuywhatweneed/obtain(gain,get)knowledge(注:不可用learn或study)名词livingstandard/humanbeings/trafficjams副词nowadays/undoubtedly/unfortunately,however,…/personally,Ithink…短语withthedevelo
