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1、如何开头(1)开门见山法Asahumanbeing,onecanhardlydowithoutafriend.Societyismadeupofindividuals,andmakingfriendsisaveryimportantpartinourlife.(2)问题法Doyouknowhowmanypeoplediefromtrafficaccidentseveryminute?(3)对比法Whenasked….,mostofcollegestudentssaythat….ButIthinkquited
2、ifferently.Iwouldpreferacareerthatwillhelprealizemypotentials.(4)数据法(5)故事法(6)引语法慎用，因为效率不高如何结尾（参考提纲特殊要求）1．重复中心思想回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到再次肯定和强调的效果。Withallthesebenefits,itisnowonderthatsportsandgameshavenowbecomemorepopularwithpeoplethanever.2．作出结论文章最后用几句话概括全文内
3、容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的观点。Inconclusion//tosumup//inconclusion//inbrief,agoodteacher-studentrelationshipcanbemutualbeneficial.Thestudentsgainknowledgeeagerlyandenjoyably,andtheteachergainssatisfactionfromhisjob.3．应用引语用格言、谚语或习语总结全文!!!，既言简意赅又有更强的说服力。Ifyouhaveanyt
4、hingtodo,trytodoityourself,forthatisthesafestwaytopermanentsuccess.Rememberthefamoussaying.“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves."4．用反问结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，具有明显的强调作用，引起读者思考。Therefore,listeningskillsmustbeconsciouslyimproved.Sinceitissuchanimportantmeansoflearninga
5、ndcommunication,whyshouldn’twedevelopthisabilityasfaraspossible?5．提出展望或期望表示对将来的展望或期待读者投入行动。Ifeveryonehasdevelopedgoodmanners,peoplewillformamoreharmoniousrelation.Ifeveryonebehavesconsideratelytowardsotherspeoplewillliveabetterworld.Withthegeneralmoodofsoc
6、ietyimproved,therewillbeaprogressofcivilization.中间段落1.主体段制约中间段的内容，中间段必须支持主题，就是说中间段必须从不同的角度说明、阐述、论证文章的主题。2.方法主要有例证法、比较与对比法、因果法等。n多样丰富用词nthinkvs.holdtheviewthat/maintainthat…nsovs.consequentlynbecausevs.resultingfrom,onaccountofthefactthat…n长短句交错使用nWhenitcom
7、esto…,Iholdtheviewthat…nIamfor/againsttheviewthat…nThereisnodenyingthefactthat…nThereisnodoubtthatnNowonder…nThereasonwhy…isthat…nOnnoaccountcanwe…nContrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat…原因类模板6模板1Justaswhathashappenedtoanythingintheworld,manyfactorsl
8、eadto__________.Ontheonehand,_____________._______________.Ontheotherhand,_________________.___________________.What’smore,_________________._________________.Ourlistofcontributorscouldgoon,buttheforegoingone
