焊接-铸造-热处理专业英语-汇总

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1、ablution清洗abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearingabrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearingresistance(property)耐磨性abuttingjoint对接：accessories附件acetone丙酮acetylenewelding气焊：acetylene乙炔additionalstress附加应力adhesive胶粘剂：ADMITE ROLL半钢辊aftertreatment后续处理： agehardening时效硬化ageing/aging时效ageing老化ageing老化处理agglomerant

2、粘结剂：agglomeration烧结aging时效处理aircooling空冷airhardening气体硬化airpatenting空气韧化airsupply送气Al-alloy铝合金：aliquation偏析性allowablevariation允许偏差alloy合金：alternatingcurrent交流amorphous非晶态：ampere电流安培angleiron角钢anglesquare角尺anglesteel角钢anglewelding角焊angulardeformation角变形：angularity曲率：anneal退火anodeeffect阳极效应anode

3、region阳极区：anodizing阳极氧化处理anticipation预处理：anti-friction润滑剂：arcstarting起弧arcstream弧柱区：arcwelding电弧焊：arc电弧argonarcwelding氩弧焊接argonarcwelding氩弧焊argontungsten-arcwelding钨极氩弧焊：argonwelding氩弧焊：arrangementdiagram布置图arrestinggear制动器：atomization雾化法：atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥氏体a

4、ustenite奥斯田体/奥氏体auxiliaryprocess辅助工序：axiality同轴度axonometricdrawing轴测图backing-outpunch冲床：bainite贝氏体baitingvalve放料阀bandplate带板bandedstructure条纹状组织BANITICACICULAR贝氏体针壮组织banjofixingbuttjointing对接接头bar棒材bareelectrode光熔接条barrelplating滚镀barreltumbling滚筒打光basicprocess基本工序beadweld堆焊benddeformation弯曲变形b

5、endingdeformation挠曲变bendingradius弯曲半径bend弯曲：bevelededges坡口billet方钢，钢方坯binder结合剂：bisectrix等分线blackoxidecoating发黑blackening染黑法blank坯料，半成品blanking冲裁：blank毛坯：blank坯料blindplate隔离盲板blockup封堵bloom钢坯,钢锭blowhole气孔blowingplastics吹塑塑料：blueshortness青熟脆性bolton螺栓紧固bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理boronfiber硼纤维：bottomplate

6、底板boxannealing箱型退火boxcarburizing封箱渗碳brakeblock刹车片brass黄铜brazewelding钎焊：brazingalloy硬钎料：brightelectroplating辉面电镀brightheattreatment光辉热处理Brinellhardness布氏硬度brittlefracture脆性断裂：brittleness脆性bronze青铜BR顺丁橡胶buckle满扣bucklingdeformation翘曲变形burning过烧：buttjoint对接buttwelding对接焊接buttweld对接焊缝buttweld对接焊缝by

7、passheattreatment旁路热处理cadmium镉calender压延：camber电弧弯曲cant斜面carbide炭化物carbonarcairgouging碳弧气刨：carbonarcwelding碳弧焊：carboncontent含碳量carbonelimination脱碳：carbonfilter碳纤维：carbonsteeltube碳钢管carbonsteel碳钢焊条carbonsteel碳素钢：carburizedcasedepth浸碳硬化深层