初中英语不规则动词变化分类记忆表

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1、初中英语不规则动词变化分类记忆表一A-A-A型原型过去式过去分词词义costcostcost花费cutcutcut切，割shutshutshut关，闭putputput放hithithit打，击hurthurthurt受伤，伤害letletlet让setsetset放置readreadread读beatbeatbeat/beaten打败二A-B-B型1–ought/aughtbringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想fightfoughtfought战斗teachtaughttaught教catchcaug

2、htcaught抓住2尾字母“d”改为“t”buildbuiltbuilt建造lendlentlent借给spendspentspent花费，度过sendsentsent送，寄，派遣3把–ee去掉一个e在词末加t/d.keepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫feelfeltfelt感觉meetmetmet遇见feedfedfed喂食fleefledfled逃，逃走4过去式，过去分词都含有-elt或iltsmellsmeltsmelt闻spellspeltspelt拼写Spillspiltspilt溢出5把–ell变为oldte

3、lltoldtold讲，告诉，辨别sellsoldsold卖6过去式，过去分词都在原型后面加t或dlearnlearntlearnt学，了解meanmeantmeant意思dealdealtdealt处理spoilspoiltspoilt溺爱，损坏，破坏hearheardheard听见7–ay改为aidsaysaidsaid说paypaidpaid付款laylaidlaid下蛋，搁置8改变元音字母getgotgot/gotten得到，变得，取得forgetforgotforgot/forgotten忘记sitsatsat坐findfoundfound发现holdheldheld

4、握，拿spitspatspat吐shineshoneshone发光，照耀winwonwon赢得digdugdug挖hanghunghung悬挂leadledled带领，引领feedfedfed饲养，喂loselostlost丢失9改变辅音字母makemademade制做10改变元，辅音字母leaveleftleft离开standstoodstood站，忍受understandunderstoodunderstood理解havehadhad有三A-B-C型1i-a-u变化beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝，饮sinksanksunk沉，陷于sing

5、sangsung唱ringrangrung按铃swimswamswum游泳2过去分词都在原型后面加(e)nblowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn拖，画growgrewgrown成长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔，投drivedrovedriven驾驶writewrotewritten写rideroderidden骑riseroserisen升起，上升eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven给hidehidhidden(hid)躲藏taketooktaken拿，带mistakemistoo

6、kmistaken错过bewas/werebeen是seesawseen看见3过去分词由过去式加(e)n.choosechosechosen选择freezefrozefrozen（使）冻结breakbrokebroken破碎，打破speakspokespoken说，讲wakewokewoken（唤）醒4原型，过去式，过去分词都不同dodiddone做，干flyflewflown飞，放gowentgone去lielay/liedlain/lied躺/说谎teartoretorn撕扯wearworeworn穿着，戴着bearboreborn出生四A-B-A型comecamecome

7、来becomebecamebecome变成runranrun跑五情态动词只有原型和过去式cancould能，会，可以shallshould应该，将willwould愿意，将maymight可以，可能