资源描述:
《反义疑问句整理 教师用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、反义疑问句(Questiontags)它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式Theyworkhere,don’tthey?Shewasillyesterday,wasn’tshe?2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式Weshouldn’tbeashamedofthewaywelook,shouldwe?Youdidn’tgo,didyou?Hecan’trid
2、eabike,canhe?特殊用法:1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren'tI.I‘mastallasyoursister,aren'tI?Iamastudent,aren’tI2)陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may+主语Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?3)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。Thepersonmadenoanswer
3、,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblown(开花),dothey?Therearefewapplesinthebasket,arethere?Hecanhardlyswim,canhe?Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?SherarelyspeakstoyouinEnglish,doesshe?4)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'tit?Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?
4、5)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,this,nothing,疑问部分主语用it。Everythingisready,isn'tit?6)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等,疑问部分常用复数they。Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey? Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?Everyoneisintheclassroom,aren’tthey?Everyt
5、hingbeginstogrowinspring,doesn’tit?Nobodywillgo,willthey?7)含有oughtto的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't/oughtn't+主语。Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the?8)陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.),疑问部分常用don't+主语(didn't+主语)。Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?T
6、heyhadtocrossthebusystreet,didn’tthey?9)陈述部分的谓语是usedto时,疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?Sheusedtostayuplate,usedn’tshe?10)陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?You’dbettergetupearly,hadn’ty
7、ou?11)陈述部分有wouldrather+v.疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?12)陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语。You‘dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?13)must在表示"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。Hemustbeadoctor,isn'the?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishfort
8、hreeyears,haven'tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the?Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won'tit?14)感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语。Whatcolours,aren'tthey?Whatasmell,isn'tit?15)陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?E