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1、宽巷子是成都遗留下来的较成规模的清朝古街道,与大慈寺、文殊院一起并称为成都三大历史文化名城保护街区。宽巷子与窄巷子是成都这个古老又年轻的城市往昔的缩影,一个记忆深处的符号。当游人伴着夕阳,望着炊烟,走在黄昏中的巷子里,一种久违的老城区市民化生活得场景一一浮现在眼前。BeinginthelistofChengduHistoricalandCulturalProtectionProject,BroadandNarrowAlleyiscomposedofbroadalley,narrowalleyandacrossalleys
2、,amongwhich,therearealotoftraditionalcourtyards,orSiheyuan.SomeveryoldalleysinChengduwheresomeimportantpeoplehadlived.Afteritsreconstruction,theBroadandNarrowAlleyhasbeenreopenedtopubicandisnow,oneofthehottesttouristdestinationinChengdu.AbitaboutitshistoryAccordi
3、ngtodocuments,Officerslivedinthosebroadalleys,whiletheEightFlagmemberslivedinanarrowalleythatwasparalleltothebroadone.ThecourtyardsamongthealleysweredevelopedprettywellwiththedevelopmentoftheQingDynasty.However,thealleyswereconstructedintowestern-styledarchitectu
4、resatthelateQingDynasty;andduringtheperiodoftheRepublicofChinatheownersofthecourtyardswerechangedintosomenoblefamilies,andeversincethen,thestructureofthealleysremainedtillnow.Whythealleyshavebeendescended?Becausetheyweresounnoticeable.ThesouthareatotheShaoCitywas
5、notagoodarea,andwasnotonreachabletransportationlineseither.Wecansaythatthisareaistheforgottenareaofthecityconstruction.Theimperialcityhasdisappeared;citywallshavebeendestroyed;mostofthecityarchitecturesarevanishingtoo;nowadays,BroadandNarrowAlleyseemstobecarrying
6、theresponsibilitythatitshouldn'tcarry.BroadandNarrowAlleyisthelastremainingpartoftheoldChengdu.Thediscoveryofthealleymadepeoplerealizethevalueofit.In2003,reconstructionwasstartedandthealleywasgraduallyopenedtothepublic.ReconstructionThedisputeaboutthereconstructi
7、onwasprettysevere.In2005,adramaticscenecanbeseenalongthestreet:someartistsitaround,drinkingteaandtalking,whilerightbesidethemwastheloudmachineworkingforthereconstruction.Howtoreconstructit?Thereweretwoways.Onewastoemphasizeonitsprotectionbythegovernment,butthegov
8、ernmentcouldntaffordit;theotherwasallaboutbusiness,buttheprotectionofthealleycouldnotbefulfilled.Theresgottobeawayinbetween,whichwastobalancetheresidenceareaan