大一上 英语笔记整理

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1、单词总结Bet1.bet(sth)(on/againststh)toriskmoneyonaraceoraneventbytryingtopredicttheresult下赌注（于）用…..打赌2.usedtosaythatyouarealmostcertainthatsthistrueorthatsthwillhappen敢说八成二词语扩展I’llbet1．（表示理解）有同感当然2．（表示不相信对方的话）e.g:“I’mgoingtotellherwhatIthinkofher.”“Yeah.I’llbet.”Iwouldn’tbetonit/don’tbetonit.不大可能

2、e.g:”she’llsoongetusedtotheidea.”“Iwouldn’tbetonit!”(很难说)Youbet中文解释的确当然e.g:”areyounervous?”“youbet!”(这还有说)Youcanbetyourlife/yourbottomdollar（onsth/(that)…..）中文解释肯定毫无疑问e.g:youcanbetyourbottomdollarthathe’llbelate.（他肯定会迟到）PeerNoun1.apersonwhoisthesameagerwhohasthesamesocialstatusasyou身份或地位相同的人同

3、龄人同辈2.(inBritain)amemberoftheNOBILITY英国的贵族成员Verb(~+adv/prep)tolookcloselyorcarefullyatsth,especiallywhenyoucannotseeitclearly.仔细端详Spectacle1.spectacles相当于glasses2.aperformanceoraeventthatisveryimpressiveandexcitingtolookat精彩的表演，壮观的场面3.asightoraviewthatisveryimpressivetolookat壮观的景象4.anunusualo

4、rsurprisingsightorsituationthatattractalotofattention.奇特的景象出人意料之外的情况词语扩展Makeaspectacleofyourselftodrawattentionofyourselfbybehavingordressinginaridiculouswayinpublic出洋相出丑SpareAdj1.thatisnotbeingusedorisnotneededatthetime不用的闲置的e.g:”We’vegotasparebedroom.”2.keptincaseyouneedtoreplacethatoneyouu

5、suallyuse备用的外加的3.availabletodowhatyouwantwithratherthanwork空闲的空余的4.thinandusuallyquitetall瘦高的瘦的Budge(通常由于否定句中)1.tomoveslightly;tomakesth/sbmoveslightly（使）轻微移动挪动2.tochangeyouropiniononsth,tomakesbchangetheiropinion（使）改变观点，改变观点词语扩展Budgeuptomovesothatthereisroomforotherpeople让开挪开Hurl1.tothrowsth

6、/sbinaparticulardirection猛投猛摔2.hurlabuse,accusationsinsults(atsb)大声说出（辱骂或斥责等）3.tovomit呕吐SoundAdj1.sensiblethatyoucanrelyonandthatwillprobablygivegoodresults明智的合理的正确的可靠的2.goodandthorough透彻的完备的e.g:asoundknowledge3.ingoodcondition,notdamagedhurt完好的健康的无损伤的未受伤的4.（usuallybeforenoun）deepandpeacefull

7、y香甜的酣畅的5.goodandaccuratebutnottheexcellent不错的实实在在的但不是最好的e.g:tohaveasoundnight’sleep6.severe严厉的重的e.g:togivesbasoundbeating.痛打别人一顿Dare(既可以作情态动词也可以作实义动词)1．Tobebraveenoughtodosth(通常不用于进行时中)敢于胆敢e.g:Hedidn’tdare(to)saywhathethought.2．Topersuadesbto