1、教育类词汇英汉对照 博导 Ph.D. Supervisor; doctoral advisor博士生 Ph.D. Candidate掺水文凭 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical
2、school for adults大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking大专生 junior college student大专文凭 associate degree贷学金（助学贷款） student loan德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrityand professional ability第二学位 second Bachelor's degree点名册 roll
3、 book电大 college courses broadcast on television电子词典 electronic dictionary定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas定向生 targeted-area student高材生 top student公务员 civil servant归国留学生 returned students函授大学 correspondence university计划内招生planned enrollment教工teachers an
4、d staff交流学者exchange scholar教书育人impart knowledge and educate people教务处 dean's office 教务处 dean's office教学法pedagogy; teaching method教研室teaching and research division教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological WorkDepartment of the Ministry of Education教育乱收费unauthorized collection of fee
5、s by educational institutions教育质量quality of education借读生transient student机读形式machine-readable form进修班class for further studies军训military training(intended for high school and college students） 考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研热the craze for graduate school课件（
6、教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware课间操exercise between classes客座教授guest professor老三届 junior and senior high school graduates of 1966~1968; school leavers of 1966~1968老年学校 school for the aged两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering留学咨询 consulting on the s
7、tudy abroad录取通知书 letter of admission / acceptance letter论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense录取分数线 entry score模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam评职 professional evaluation普通高等教育 regular higher education普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning强化班 intensive training class人才市场 the personnel m
