南京师范大学学硕研究生写作试卷2015年1月

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1、南京师范大学学术型硕士研究生学位英语写作试卷【2014-2015-1】第5页共5页南京师范大学学硕研究生《研究生英语读与写》试卷（2015.1）姓名________________院系________________英语班级____________序号________________Ⅰ．Readthefollowingpassagecarefully,andthenchoosethebestanswerA,B,CorDtoeachofthequestionsthatfollow.Pleasewrite

2、youranswerontheAnswerSheet.(10%)1.TheTurkishgovernmentisplanningtoopen15newuniversitiesindevelopingprovincesofTurkey.Thisis aresponsetopressurecomingfromlocalMPswhointurnvoicethedemandsoftheirconstituencies.Whilethealreadyexisting85universitiesarewrestl

3、ingwithfinancialandacademicdifficulties,itdoesnotseemtobeagoodideatoaddnewuniversitiestothesystemofhighereducation.2.Firstofall,thenewuniversitieswillexperiencestaffingproblems.Thatis,theywillhavedifficultyfinding facultythatisqualifiedtoteachinthesebud

4、dinguniversities.Inourcountrythenumberofacademicianswhomeettheacademicrequirementsislimited.Newuniversitieswillhavetwochoices:eithertodrawfromtheexistingpoolortoemployunder-qualifiedpeople.Toattractthoseinstructorsfromotheruniversitiestheywillhavetooffe

5、rattractiveincentives.Sincethesewillbestateuniversitiestheywillnothavethenecessaryfundsandmostacademicswillbeunwillingtogotosmalltownuniversitieswhereacademicandlifestandardsarebelowpar.Theonlyvenueopentotheseuniversitieswillbetoemploylocalprofessionals

6、orunder-qualifiedinstructors.Thustheunemploymentproblemoflocalteachersissolved.Yet,theinevitableresultwillfollow:adropinthequalityofeducation.3.Inadditiontorecruitmentproblems,smalltownuniversitieswillhavefinancialdifficulties.Thefundsallocatedtothembyt

7、hestatewillnotbeenoughtobuild南京师范大学学术型硕士研究生学位英语写作试卷【2014-2015-1】第5页共5页fromscratchallthefacilitiesthatmakeauniversitya“realuniversity”.Auniversityismorethanafewclassrooms.Studentswillneeddorms,gyms,cafeterias,sportsfacilities,labsandcomputersfortheiracad

8、emicandsocialdevelopment.Howmanynewuniversitiescanclaimtohaveonlyafewofthesefacilitiesontheircampuses?Theresultwillbeasmalltown“university”whichconsistsofasolebuildingthathousesclassroomsandoffices,andnothingmore.4.Itisarguedthat