根据构词法记忆单词

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1、一、根据构词法记忆单词（一）、常见前缀1．表示否定意义的前缀un:unbelievableuncomfortableunconsciousunfairuneasyunlikeunknownunusualunexpectedunemploymentunfortunatelyin:indirectinevitableincorrectincompleteindependentim:impossibleimpatientimpracticalimpoliteil:illegalir:irrespectiveirregularirre

2、sponsiblemis:mistakemisunderstandmisleadmisfortunemisconductdis:disadvantagediscouragedisableddisagreedisapprovediscountdiscoverdisappeardisordernon:nonsensenon-smokingab:abuseanti:anti-Japaneseanti-smoking2．表示时间、序列的前缀pre(前，预先):previewpreschoolprehistorypreviouspost

3、(后):postwarpostgraduatepro(向前):proceedprogressprolongre(回，再):reviewrecyclereactreproducerecoverreformrefreshrenewrestore3．表示方向、位置的前缀inter(在…之间):internationalinteractinterviewinternetin/im(向内):internalindoorinsideinteriorimportimmigrateex(向外):exportexteriorexternalex

4、ceedunder(在下面):underestimateundergroundunderlineundergraduatetrans(横过、):transporttransplanttransformtransmitout(外):outdooroutwardsoutsidemid(在中间):midnightmiddaymid-term4．表示数量、大小的前缀uni(一，统一):uniqueuniteunityuniversaluniformmin(少，减):minorminusminimummulti(多):multiplym

5、ultinationalmultiple5．动词性前缀en:enableenjoyenforceencourage（二）、常见后缀1．常见名词后缀：ness:weaknessillnessfitnesshappinessment:treatmentstatementargumentarrangementequipmentmanagementdevelopmentemploymentimprovementachievement19punishmentmeasurementreplacemention:inventionselec

6、tionsuggestionelectioneducationpreventionreflectionradiationrejectionreactioninstructiondistinctiondevotioninnovationattractionexpressionimpressiontion:intentionattentionsion:expansionexplosiondecisionextensioncollisionation:invitationrealizationimaginationmoderniza

7、tionobligationfoundationdeterminationreservationindustrializationapplicationship:friendshipscholarshipownershiprelationshiphardshipleadership(人):ity:popularityqualitymaturitypersonalitypublicitysecuritydiversitydom:freedomwisdomage:storagepackagepostagemarriageshort

8、ageal:refusalremovalarrivalproposalsurvivalapprovalism:tourismorganismcriticismy:discoveryrecoveryinjurydifficultydeliveryure:failurepress