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时间:2019-06-15
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1、Unit7TheLibidofortheUglyDifficultSentences1.Herewastheveryheart...activity(para1):TheregionaroundPittsburghwasoneofthemostimportantindustrialcentersofAmerica.HerewasthecenterofthemostprofitableandcharacteristicAmericanactivity-industrialactivity(manufactureandproductionofgoodsasdi
2、stinguishedfromagriculture.(metaphor:heart=industrializedcenterofAmerica)这儿正是工业化美国的心脏。2.theboastofpride…earth(para1):TheUnitedStates,therichestandgrandestnationeverseenonearth,bothboastsaboutandfeelsproudofthiscenterofindustrialactivity.(hyperbole:richestandgrandest)是其最赚钱、最典型活动的中心
3、,世界上最富裕、最伟大的国家的自豪和骄傲。3.andherewas…joke(para1):Butthescenemettheeyewasterriblyuglyandthewholeregionwassomiserableandgloomythatitwasunbearable.Thisdreadfulscene(inaregionwhichproducesthroughitsindustrythewealthtomakeAmericatherichestandgrandestnation)makesallhumanendeavorstoadvancea
4、ndimprovetheirlotappearasaghastly,saddeningjoke(antithesis:grandestVSmostmiserableandgloomy)然而这儿的景象却又丑陋得这样可怕,凄凉悲惨得这么令人无法忍受,以致人的抱负和壮志在这儿成了令人毛骨悚然的、令人沮丧的笑料。4.Herewaswealth…alleycats(para1):Peoplecouldnotimagineorcalculatetheamountofwealththatwastobefoundinthisregion.Andinthissameregi
5、onthereweresuchterribleanddisgustinghousesthatevenhomeless,mongrelcatswouldfeelashamedtoliveinthem.(hyperbole:uncountablewealth+unbearableugliness;antithesis:wealthVSdisgustinginhabitation)这儿的财富多得无法计算,简直都无法想象——也是在这儿,人们的居住条件又是如此之糟,连那些流浪街头的野猫也为之害羞。5.WhatIallude…insight(para2):WhatIr
6、efertoisthateveryhouseapassengersawwasuglyandpainfulandthateveryhouseapassengersawwasabsolutedisgustinglyhideous.(hyperbole:house-disgusting)我指的是所看到的房子没有一幢不是丑陋得令人难受,畸形古怪得让人作呕的。6.Someweresobad…pretentious(para2):Somehouseswereespeciallyugly,andtheywerealsoimportantbuildings,claimin
7、gsomedistinction.有的房子糟得吓人,而这些房子竞还是一些最重要的建筑。7.oneblinked…shotaway(para2):Theuglinessofthesehouseswasasgruesomeasafacethathasbeenshotandmangled.(simile:house=faceshotaway)人们惊愕地看着这些房子,就像是看见一个脸给子弹崩掉的人一样。8.acrazy…leproushill(para2):afoolishlittlechurchjustwestofJeannette(asmallcityinWe
8、stmorelandcounty,21mileseastsouth
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