METS二级词汇

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1、附录METS（医药类）第二级考试词汇表Aabdomenn.腹部abdominaladj.腹部的abdominalpain腹痛abnormaladj.反常的；变态的abortionn.流产absorbv.吸收accidentn.事故acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome，AIDS获得性免疫缺陷综合征；艾滋病achen.&v.痛achingpain酸痛acidn.酸acid-basebalance酸碱平衡actionn.作用；活动activeadj.积极的；活动的acuteadj.急性的；剧烈的acu

2、terespiratoryfailure急性呼吸衰竭admissionn.入院；准许进入admitv.容纳；承认（to）adversedrugreaction药物副作用affectv.（疾病）侵袭agingn.老化agonizingadj.使人痛苦的；痛苦难忍的alarmn.警报albuminn.白蛋白alcoholn.酒精；酒allergicadj.过敏的；患过敏症的Alzheimer’sdisease阿尔茨海默病ambulancen.救护车an(a)emian.贫血；贫血症anesthesian.麻醉antibioti

3、cn.抗生素antimicrobialagent抗菌剂antiviraladj.抗病毒的anxietyn.焦虑；焦急appearancen.外貌；外表appendicitisn.阑尾炎appetiten.食欲；胃口applicationn.应用；申请applyv.应用；申请armpitn.腋窝appointmentn.预约arteryn.动脉arthritisn.关节炎articulusn.关节assistv.协助assistantn.助手asthman.哮喘atmospheren.大气；气氛attackn.&v.攻击；（

4、疾病）发作attendv.照料；看护；参加auditionn.听力auriclen.耳廓19auxiliarynurse辅助护士avoidv.避免awarenessn.意识Bbackn.背backachen.背痛bacterian.细菌bacterialadj.细菌的balanceddiet平衡膳食bandagen.绷带basinn.水盆；脸盆bathtowel浴巾bedpann.便盆bedriddenadj.卧床不起的bedsoren.褥疮bedspreadn.床罩bellyn.腹部；胃bendv.（使）弯曲benign

5、tumor良性肿瘤beneficialadj.有益的benignadj.（病）良性的bereavementn.丧失亲人；丧亲之痛bilen.胆汁bindup包扎biologyn.生物；生物学bipolardisorder躁郁症bitev.&n.咬；叮bitteradj.苦的；痛苦的；严酷的bladdern.膀胱blankadj.&n.空的；空格blanketn.毯子bleedv.使出血bleedingn.出血bleedingtimetest,BT出血时间测定blistern.水泡blockv.阻塞；阻挡bloodn.血bl

6、oodbank血库bloodplatelet血小板bloodpressure血压bloodtype血型bodilyfluids体液bonen.骨bonedensity骨密度bonemarrowpuncture骨髓穿刺术bordern.边缘；边界bottlefeeding人工喂养boweln.肠bowelmovement大便bpm(beatsperminute)（心脏）每分钟搏动次数，心率单位bradypnean.呼吸过缓brainn.脑brainwaves脑电波breastn.乳房；乳腺breastcarcinoma乳癌1

7、9breastfeeding母乳喂养breathn.呼吸breathev.呼吸brightnessmode辉度调制型（B型）【超声诊断法】bronchitisn.支气管炎burialn.葬礼bruisen.瘀伤；擦伤burstingpain胀痛burningpain灼伤痛burnsn.&v.烧伤buttockn.臀部Ccalciumn.钙calcuiln.结石calllight呼叫灯calmadj.&v.镇静的；沉着的；使镇静calorien.卡路里；卡（热量单位）canaln.腔道；管道cancern.癌症cannula

8、n.套管capillaryn.毛细血管capsulen.胶囊carbohydraten.碳水化合物cardiacadj.心脏的cardiacarrest心脏停搏cardiovascularadj.心脏血管的caren.&v.照料；保护；关心carehome养老院carern.护工；私人看护casen.病