GMAT英汉数学词汇

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1、数学词汇英汉对照Aabbreviation簡寫符號；簡寫abscissa橫坐標absolutecomplement絕對補集absoluteerror絕對誤差absoluteinequality絕不等式absolutemaximum絕對極大值absoluteminimum絕對極小值absolutemonotonic絕對單調absolutevalue絕對值accelerate加速acceleration加速度accelerationduetogravity重力加速度;地心加速度accumulation累積accumulative累積的accuracy準確度acton施於a

2、ction作用;作用力acuteangle銳角acute-angledtriangle銳角三角形add加addition加法additionformula加法公式additionlaw加法定律additionlaw(ofprobability)（概率）加法定律additiveinverse加法逆元;加法反元additiveproperty可加性adjacentangle鄰角adjacentside鄰邊adjointmatrix伴隨矩陣algebra代數algebraic代數的algebraicequation代數方程algebraicexpression代數式alge

3、braicfraction代數分式；代數分數式algebraicinequality代數不等式algebraicnumber代數數algebraicoperation代數運算algebraicallyclosed代數封閉algorithm算法系統;規則系統alternateangle（交）錯角alternatesegment內錯弓形alternatingseries交錯級數alternativehypothesis擇一假設;備擇假設;另一假設altitude高；高度；頂垂線；高線ambiguouscase兩義情況；二義情況amount本利和；總數analysis分析；

4、解析analyticgeometry解析幾何angle角angleatthecentre圓心角angleatthecircumference圓周角anglebetweenalineandaplane直與平面的交角anglebetweentwoplanes兩平面的交角anglebisection角平分anglebisector角平分線；分角線angleinthealternatesegment交錯弓形的圓周角angleinthesamesegment同弓形內的圓周角angleofdepression俯角angleofelevation仰角angleoffricti

5、on靜摩擦角;極限角angleofgreatestslope最大斜率的角angleofinclination傾斜角angleofintersection相交角；交角angleofprojection投射角angleofrotation旋轉角angleofthesector扇形角anglesumofatriangle三角形內角和anglesatapoint同頂角angulardisplacement角移位angularmomentum角動量angularmotion角運動angularvelocity角速度annum(X%perannum)年（年利率X%）anti-cl

6、ockwisedirection逆時針方向；返時針方向anti-clockwisemoment逆時針力矩anti-derivative反導數;反微商anti-logarithm逆對數；反對數anti-symmetric反對稱apex頂點approach接近；趨近approximatevalue近似值approximation近似；略計；逼近Arabicsystem阿刺伯數字系統arbitrary任意arbitraryconstant任意常數arc弧arclength弧長arc-cosinefunction反餘弦函數arc-sinfunction反正弦函數arc-tan

7、gentfunction反正切函數area面積Arganddiagram阿根圖,阿氏圖argument(1)論證;(2)輻角argumentofacomplexnumber複數的輻角argumentofafunction函數的自變數arithmetic算術arithmeticmean算術平均；等差中頂；算術中頂arithmeticprogression算術級數；等差級數arithmeticsequence等差序列arithmeticseries等差級數arm邊array陣列;數組arrow前號ascendingorder遞升序ascendingpow