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1、2015考研英语作文2015考研英语作文复习讲义112015考研英语作文第一部：考研英语大作文话题类型与写作方略一、“无形社会问题”的写作步骤：(一)负面的展开：适用于不好的社会问题：社会责任、传统美德、品质的缺失可能用到的主题词：1.爱国主义（patriotism）2.努力工作（hardworking）3.勤俭（plainliving）4.相信科学（beliefinscience）5.为人民服务的意识（consciousnessofservingthepeople）6.团结互助(solidarityandhelpingeac
2、hother)7.诚实守信（honesty，credibilityandbeingtrustworthy）8.遵纪守法（observationofthelaw）9.中华传统美德（traditionalChinesevalues）勤hardworking俭thrift信honesty孝filialpiety/filialduty/filialrespect礼courtesy忠loyalty仁benevolence/humanity/humaneness爱affection10.现代美德（modernvirtues）志愿者精神（v
3、olunteerspirit）契约精神（spiritofcontract,observationofthelaw,abidingfaithofthelaw）第二段的展开：第一句：Thepicturedoesrevealthatlackofcredibilityisinlargemeasuredetrimentalnotonlytothepersonallife,buttothefurtherdevelopmentofthewholesociety.(突出论点)第二句：InnocountryotherthanChina,itha
4、sbeensaid,isthisproblemmoreurgentandserious.（强调论点）或者：Thepastdecadehaswitnessedahugedevelopmentineconomyowingtosomepolicybeingcarriedout,bringingsomeproblemsatthesametime,withtheaboveonebeingtheforemost.或者：Thepast3decadeshavewitnessedouroverwhelminglyexcessiveemphasi
5、sonmaterialbenefitsandunawarenessoftheimportanceofcredibilitywhichhasbeenincreasinglybecomingindispensabletothehealthofeconomy,thestabilityofpolityandthepursuitofhappiness.过去的三十年中，由于过分强调物质利益，忽视了诚信的重要性，而诚信对于健康的经济，稳定的社会和对于幸福的追求而言都是必不可少的。112015考研英语作文第三句Morespecifically
6、speaking,individuals,enterprises,organizationsandeventhewholesocietyfailtonoticethedamagingconsequencesofdishonestywhenundergoingthedramaticsocialtransformation.更具体地讲，在经历剧烈的社会转型的过程中，个人、企业、组织甚至是整个社会都没能注意到诚信缺失带来的危害。第四句和最后一句Itisnothardtonoticethatwithouthonesty/credibi
7、lity,hardlycanindividualsororganizationsmakemoney,takeprofits,letaloneobtainwealthinthelongterm,especiallyinthisfiercelycompetitivemodernworld,Iargue.Thatwillbeasorrystateofaffairs.我认为，不难发现，要是没有诚信，在这样一个竞争激烈的现代社会中，从长期来看个人和组织是很难赚到钱，赚到利润的，更不必说获得财富了。那将是一个遗憾的局面。或者：Nothin
8、kingmancouldrefusetoadmitthefactthatcommitmenttonationalandindividualprosperityrequiresaprevailingandflourishingtrendofthedrivingforceofcr
