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时间:2019-06-15
《2015年职称英语考试理工类教材变化对比》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2015年职称英语考试理工类教材变化对比题型2015新增文章2014被替换文章第一部分 词汇选项无变化无变化第二部分 阅读判断无变化无变化第三部分 概括大意与完成句子无变化无变化第四部分 阅读理解第九篇AnEssentialScientificProcess第九篇EgyptFeledbyFamine第二十二篇Real-WorldRobots第二十二篇Snowflakes第五部分 补全短文第九篇LighteningStrikes第九篇HeatIsKiller第五篇ARecord-breakingRover 第十三篇Affectionate
2、Androids第五篇TheMagicofSound第十三篇SleepingGiant第六部分 完形填空无变化无变化分析题型 首先要分析题型,职称英语考试共有6种题型:词汇选项题(15分),阅读判断题(7分),概括大意与完成句子(8分),阅读理解(45分),补全短文(10分),完型填空(15分)。2015年新版职称英语教材新增文章系列之理工类补全短文第十三篇AffectionateAndroids Computersarenowpowerfulenoughtoallowtheageofhumanoidrobotstodawn1.An
3、ditwon’tbelongbeforewewillseerealisticcybercompanions,completewithskin,dexterity,andintelligence.Theywillbeprogrammedtotendtoyoureveryneed. Willweeverwanttomarryrobots?ArtificialintelligenceresearcherDavidLevyhaspublishedabookclaiminghuman-robotrelationshipswillbecomepo
4、pularinthenextfewdecades.____1____Willhumansreallybeabletoformdeepemotionalattachmentstomachines?Itwill,infact,berelativelyeasytoformthesestrongattachmentsbecausethehumanmindlovestoanthropomorphize:togivehumanattributestoothercreatures—evenobjects. Forexample,researcher
5、sinSanDiegorecentlyputasmallhumanoidrobotinwithatoddlerplaygroupforseveralmonths.____2____Thechildrenendeduptreatingitasafellowtoddler.Whenitlaydownbecauseitsbatterieswereflat,thekidsevencovereditwithablanket. Inafewdecades,whenhumanoidrobotswithplasticskinlookandfeelve
6、ryreal,willpeoplewanttoformrelationshipswiththem?Whatifthebotscouldholdaconversation?Andbeprogrammedtobetheperfectcompanions—soulmates,even?____3____Andlikethosetoddlersintheexperiment,theywillbeveryacceptingofthem. Thenextquestion,then,iswhetherthereisanythingwrongwith
7、havinganemotionalrelationshipwithamachine.Eventodaytherearepeoplewhoformdeepattachmentstotheirpetsandusethemassubstitutesforfriendsorevenchildren.Fewconsiderthatunethical. ____4____Forthosewhoalwaysseemtoendupmarryingthewrongmanorwoman,aroboticMr.orMs.Rightcouldbemighty
8、tempting.Asthefatherofartificialintelligence,MarvinMinsky,putitwhenaskedabouttheethicsoflonelyolderpeop
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