雅思阅读常见同义替换词

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1、1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/littlechange僵硬的，一成不变的2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial//substantial5.beinvolved(in)/involvein/involvement[n.]涉及，卷入，参与6.given/consideringinregardto/despite/although有鉴于考虑到，尽管6.induce[v]引入，引导

2、，引诱/inductive[n]归纳>

3、right（权利）17.purchase/buy18.ethnic种族的/ethic伦理，道德的+s=[n]19.modify/change[v]shiftwork轮班工作[n]20.insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing21.constrain拘泥，限制/restrict限制/limit22.circumstance环境（社会）/surroundings/environment环境（环保）背景background后台/settings后台，

4、布景/context上下文（文章中）23.notorious臭名昭著的，众所周知的/flagrant臭的>generate生产，制造/degrade->grade等级/deteriorate恶化，每况愈下41.分类：category-categorize/class-classify42.consequence后果->影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率43.clash冲突（民族，种族）/crash飞机坠毁44.substitution=>s

5、ubstitutesthforsb/replace45.alternative=>选择性，代替性，辅助性46.孤立：isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝，排外，孤立->bealiento/insulate(-ior)绝缘，隔热（体）47．缺点，不足之处：defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback48.创新的，发明的，新颖的，创新的：inventive(-tion)/innovative(-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingen

6、ious(ity)/novel(-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary易错拼写：environment/convenient49．neutral中立的，中性的/negative否定，消极，阴性的/positive肯定，积极，阳性的50．ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的，暧昧的/obscure51.communicate沟通，传达，通报52.accommodate1供...食宿，2=adaptto适应，调整，3=hold容纳，4使…停靠53.commitme

7、nt1~tosth奉献2责任义务54．contributeto导致~resultin/accountfor(占据)导致54.缺乏的，不足的：inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack(of)/short(of)55.强调：emphasize/stress/highlight/focuson/concentrateon明显的：apparently显而易见的/patently道貌岸然的/bviously=>evidently56.对…怀疑：(be)/skeptical/

8、skeptical/dubious/suspicious(about/of)57.缺点，缺陷：drawback/fault/defect/imperfection/failing/weakness/shortcoming/flaw58.臭命昭著的：notorious->notoriety/flagrant/smelly/odorous59.，组织：association/structure/organization60.超过：exceed/surpass61.岩浆：m