雅思写作考试常用词汇

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1、雅思写作考试常用词汇常用的动词：abideby/obey/observe遵守abolish废除abuse虐待；滥用accommodate供给；调节acquire获取adore崇拜；爱慕allocate分配alter改变appralto/attract吸引approach对待；处理approveof赞成arise出现arouse激发assume承担（责任）attach赋予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire获取；得到attend参加；就读ban禁止blossom兴旺发达boom繁荣bringsb./sth.intofullplay充分调动……的积极性censor审查charact

2、erize以……为特色charge收费cherish珍视claim宣称coexist共存coincidewith与……相符collect收集commute来回往返于condemn谴责consult咨询contaminate污染contributeto贡献crackdownon打击cultivate培养defy不服从；藐视degenerate退化degrade使降级depreciate贬值deprive(of)剥夺desert抛弃detect侦查deter阻止deteriorate恶化determine决定disclose揭露discourage使气馁diversify使多样化divert使

3、分心dominate占优势dropout退学；放弃eliminate消除endanger危害enlighten启发enrich丰富entertain招待；娱乐evaluate评价evolve演变exaggerate夸张exert施加（压力）expel排除；开除explore探究expose揭露givefullplayto充分发挥guarantee保证；担保hamper妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper阻碍idealize理想化identify辨认ignore无视；不理睬imitate模仿impair危害；伤害impose/confine/placerestric

4、tionson/restrict/limit限制incur招致；引发inflict使……承受inherit继承innovate改革创新inventmoneyin投资install/setup/erect/fix/mount安装lavish浪费maltreat虐待maximize最大化minimize使最小化mould/build塑造neglect忽视oblige强迫observe/follow遵从overcome克服（困难）participate参与perform履行；表演please取悦preserve保留；保护prohibit禁止publicize宣传pursue追求quit放弃quo

5、te引用refine精炼reflect反映reform改革refresh使恢复regulate管制；调控rehabilitate改造reject剔除relax修养release释放render给予represent代表resortto速诸于；采取restore重建；恢复restrain约束retain保留roam闲逛sacrifice牺牲shirk回避shun回避signify表示；意味spoil/indulge宠坏；溺爱spread传播steer驶向；掌舵stickto坚持stimulate刺激stipulate/set规定subsitute5雅思写作考试常用词汇代替supervise监

6、督control控制surpass超过survive生存threaten威胁tolerate忍受treasure珍视trigger引发underestimate低估undermine危害unload摆脱负担vanish消失wither退化；萎缩wreck摧毁常用的连词：1)表层次:first,firstly,tobeginwith,further,inthefirstplacesecond,secondly,tostartwith,still,furthermorethird,thirdly,whatismore,last,lastbutnotleastalso,andthen,next,

7、besidesandequallyimportanttoomoreoverbesidesinadditionfinally2)表转折；bycontrastalthoughthoughyetatthesametimebutdespitethefactthatevensoincontrastneverthelesseventhoughforallthatnotwithstandingonthecontraryhoweveri