机械常用语中英文对照表

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1、机械常用语中英文对照表English汉语MarketingDept.市场部company公司sale销售forsale出售forlease出租import进口export出口domesticsale内销exportsale外销advancedpayment预付款pay付款income收入invest投资research开发study研究salary薪水profit利润buyer买方seller卖方customer客户manufacturer制造商supplier供应商FOB商品离岸价格CIF商品到

2、岸价格foreignexchange外汇foreigntrade外贸trade贸易tradesurplus贸易顺差tradedeficit贸易逆差trademark商标currency货币currencyexchange货币兑换exchagerate汇率RMB/CNY人民币USD美元EUR欧元GBP英镑KRW韩元JPY日元THB泰铢DesignDept.设计部design设计designer设计者projector投影仪projectmethod投影方式two-dimensional两维three

3、-dimensional三维model模型sample样品drawing图纸printer打印机copier复印机table表格attachment附件file文件document文档copy复制paste粘贴delete删除confirm确认cancel取消modify修改beeline直线weight重量scale比例craft工艺technique技术skill技巧requirements要求note注意others其余arc圆弧edge边angle角line线plane面benchmark

4、基准standard标准referenceaxis基准轴referenceline基准线datumplane基准面referencepoint基准点reference参考part零件component部件frame支架base底座idlerwheel滚轮suspensionloop吊环aluminumplate铝板ironplate铁板connector连接件connectingplate连接板blankingplate空位板endplate端板sub-base底板back-upblock支撑块s

5、topper挡块clampblock压块distributorblock分气块dowelpin定位销pinhole销孔bolt螺栓screw螺钉screwhole螺纹孔connector接头plug堵头pushbutton按钮emergencystop急停开关insulation绝缘材料compressionspring压缩弹簧shim垫片springrod弹簧拉杆guiderod导杆guiderail导轨support支座bearing轴承bush衬套plier钳子file锉刀silencer消

6、声器indicator指示灯tube气管multitube多束管weldingseam焊缝detection探伤PurchaseDept.采购部PO订单purchase采购inside内协outsource外协commercialinvoice商业发票proformainvoice形式发票agreement协议contract合同name品名specification规格type型号unitprice单价deliverydate交期deliverylist送货单paymentterm付款期限pay

7、mentmethod付款方式packageway运输包装方式VAT增值税　　ProjectDept.项目部jig夹具weldingfixture焊接夹具leakjig气密性夹具checkingfixture检具gripper抓具assembly装配区assemblyarea装配区adjust调试modify修改change差换benchmark基准plumbline铅垂线tool工具toolnames工具名称toolbox工具箱ammeter电表watermeter水表power电源powerca

8、ble电源线cable电缆electricfan电扇elevator电梯cylinder汽缸pneumatic气路pipe气管airgun气枪bolt螺栓screw螺丝screwdriver螺丝刀monkeywrench活动扳手allenkey内六角扳手sleevespanner套筒扳手torquespanner扭矩扳手handtaps手用丝锥screwtapspanner丝锥扳手springwasher弹簧垫片shim垫片springwasher弹簧垫片flatwasher平垫片