新概念三 lesson14

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1、新概念三lesson14Newwordsandexpression生词和短语Gangstern.歹徒,强盗mobsterwhoisamemberofgangnPolicewerehuntingforagangthathadstolenfifty-fivecars.nGangmemberswerebehindalotoftheviolence.nAgangoftoughsAgangoffriendsbandn.帮,团伙--abandofrobbers一伙强盗abandofpeoplenrobbern.抢劫犯,抢劫者toughbanditn.强盗,土匪pirate海盗pirate

2、sb’sinventionhooligann.流氓，不良分子ruffianbully-ster[stə]suffixprefixrootaffixPunster喜欢说双关语的人,songster歌手诗歌作者gangster歹徒恶棍youngster年轻人spinster老处女minister牧师gamester赌徒Chicagon.芝加哥(美国城市)Protectionn.保护（--protectionmoney保护费）protectvt.保护（protect…from…）--Wemustprotectoureyesfromthesunshine.keepfromshelte

3、rfromshieldfromrisksdangerProtector（n.保护者）Protective（adj.保护的）Promptlyadv.准时地1.V-TTopromptsomeonetodosomethingmeanstomakethemdecidetodoit.促使giveanincentiveforactionimpairtheincentiveto例:Japan'srecessionhaspromptedconsumerstocutbackonbuyingcars.日本的经济衰退已促使消费者们削减购车花销。Whatpromptedhertobesogenero

4、us?是什么原因使得她如此大方呢?2.V-TIfyoupromptsomeonewhentheystopspeaking,youencourageorhelpthemtocontinue.Ifyoupromptanactor,youtellthemwhattheirnextlineiswhentheyhaveforgottenwhatcomesnext.提示;给(演员)提示词remind例:"Youwouldn'thavewantedtobringthosepeopletojusticeanyway,wouldyou?"Brandpromptedhim.“你本不想将那些人绳之

5、以法的，是吧？”布兰德提示他说。3.ADJApromptactionisdonewithoutanydelay.立即的(行动)例:Itisnottoolate,butpromptactionisneeded.还不太晚，但需要立即行动。Aprompt(ready)replyresponseAreplyontime4.ADJIfyouareprompttodosomething,youdoitwithoutdelayoryouarenotlate.(做某事)迅速的[v-linkADJ]例:Youhavebeensopromptincarryingoutallthesecommis

6、sions.你执行所有这些任务非常迅速。TimeflysTimewearson.Theseminarwearson.Thesemesterwearson.destroyv.毁掉;消灭destroyn.强调毁灭,消灭,完全的摧毁--Theearthquakedestroyedthecity./Youdestroyedhisdream.Damagen.v.强调受损程度不很严重,可以被修复--Thebigclockwasdamaged.Ruinspoilv.强调把事情搅和了--spoiltheparty/spoiltheholidaymessupscrewupFiredestroy

7、edseveralhousesinthearea.大火烧毁了该地区的几栋房子。IfIwasyoungerormorenaive,thecriticismwouldhavedestroyedme.要是我年轻点儿或幼稚点儿，这批评可能已经把我毁了。remarkableadj.不寻常的noticeableimpressivesurprising（同意词：unusual,uncommon,extraordinary）--aremarkableevent,anextraordinaryevent不同寻常的事件ou