常见术语及缺陷中英文对照

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1、品質部培訓教材相關常見術語中英文對照　　X.XX1、衝壓五金工藝常見術語及缺陷中英文對照:中文英文備注中文英文備注弧長ArcLength材料Material基本呎寸BasicDimension厚度Thickness錐度ConicalTaper扭曲Twist擴孔CounterboreorSpotface弧度Camber錐孔Countersink拱形Crossbow深度DeepofDepth翹曲Tilt直徑DiameterØ彎曲Coilset/Bow半徑RadiusＲ公差Tolerance個數NumberorTimes-Pl

2、aces2X孔徑Hole不測量呎寸DimensionNottoScaleX.XX版次Revision參考呎寸ReferenceDimension(X.XX)呎寸Dimension斜度Slope切面Section球直徑SphericalDiameterSØ利角Sharpedges球半徑SphericalRadiusSR半剖角Halfsection正方形Square□編號呎寸NumberSizes平面度Flatness□比例Scale直線度Straightness—單向公差Unilateraltolerance圓度Round

3、ness○雙向公差Bilateraltolerance圓柱度Cylindricity規格Specification線輪廓度ProfileoraLine剖面圖Cross–Section面輪廓度ProfileofaSurface擠壓Extrusion傾斜度Angularity∠內徑Bore垂直度Perpendicularity⊥內應力Internalstress平行度Parallelism//硬度Hardness位置度Position變形Distortion同軸度Concentricity◎刮花Scratch對稱度Symmt

4、ery碰銲SpotWeld圓跳動CircularRunout凹槽Fluting/Groove全跳動TotalRunout成形FormingA點A-Ponit基準線DatumLine配件fittings焊接件Weldment配合fit回火處理Drawingtemper裝配fitting夾具Fixture劃傷scuffing剪切Shear螺紋screw或thread剪切力Shearforce回火Tempering剪切銷Shearpin脆性Brittleness剪切應力Shearstress脆性斷裂Brittlefractur

5、e間隙Clearance錘擊試驗Hammertest截面收縮Contractioninarea單工序衝床Simplepresstool緊配合Drivingfit彈簧Spring開口Throat執片Shim抗彎強度Bendingstrength定位銷Pilotpin拉伸試驗Tensiletest斷裂試驗Fracturetest老化Aging斷裂應力Breakingstress螺母Nut鈍化Passivate螺絲釘Screwnail非破壞性試驗Non-destructivetesting鉚釘Rivet白口鐵Whiteiron

6、鉚接Rivetedjoint半圓螺釘Buttonheadedscrews鉚平Closingup剝落Peeling模數Module不銹鋼Stainlesssteel內螺紋Femalethread成套衝模Dieset加強筋Gusset齒厚Tooththickness平頭螺釘Capscrew全部Full切口Kerf衝床Perforatingpress傾斜Canting衝擊試驗Izodtest螺絲攻Tap衝頭Punch塑性變形Plasticdeformation垂直切割Orthogonalcutting彎曲試驗Bendingte

7、st韌性Toughness銹Rust復合衝模Compoundpresstool修整Dressing焊接Welding折彎Crimping焊條Weldingrood1、抽樣術語中英文對照中文英文備注中文英文備注嚴重缺點Criticaldefect凈重NetWeightN.W主要缺點Majordefect毛重GrossWeightG.W次要缺點Minordefect數量QuantityQTY允收數AcceptAc製造日期MGFDATE拒收數rejectRe運輸日期SHIPDATE抽樣計劃SamplingPlan成品Final

8、product抽樣數量SampleSize外觀Vision允收品質水準AcceptQualityLevelAQL包裝Packing產品編號PartNumberP/N功能Function產品名稱Description表面處理finish2、電鍍類中英文對照中文英文備注中文英文備注電彩鋅Zincplateyellow電金