定语从句复习-学生版

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1、Name:_______________Date:_______________Review：Attributive/AdjectiveClause定语（形容词性）从句复习学习目标：1.了解定语从句的概念2.清楚关系代词与关系副词的区别，并能正确使用。学习重点：能够在具体语境中熟练运用定语从句。学习难点：在具体语境中正确使用关系代词和关系副词。考点分析：语法填空中的准确运用；写作中的灵活运用。Part1.RelativeWords关系词Step1.分析下列句型：1.Ican’tremembereverything(that)h

2、appenedduringthetimeinuniversity.2.Thefilmisaboutaspy(whose)wifebetrayshim.3.BarbarywasworkinginBeijing,(where)shewentdailyinabus.4.Hesaidthathehadneverseenherbefore,(which)wasnottrue.5.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof(which)usesitsomewhatdiff

3、erently.Summary总结：在CompoundSentence(复合句)中，用来修饰____________和____________的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰词叫____________,用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_____________。定语从句分为____________和_____________。Step2.关系词的用法总结：relativepronouns关系代词先行词（指人或物）在从句中充当什么成分Exampleswho指人作主语Theboywhoisstandingthereismycousin.wh

4、omTheman(whom)youmetyesterdayisMr.Smith.Theboy(whom)youarelookingforishiddenbehindthetree.whose=()Doyouknowtheboywhosefatherisanengineer?Helivesinahousewhosewindowsfacesouth.thatIdon’tknowabouttheman(that)youmentioned.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.whichThepen(which)myu

5、nclegavemeismissing.Childrenliketoreadbookswhichhavewonderfulpictures.5relativeadverb关系副词先行词在从句中充当的成分Exampleswhen=()Iwillneverforgetthedaywhen/onwhichIjoinedtheParty.where=()Thefactorywhere/inwhichmyfatherworksisintheeastofthecity.why=()Noneofusknowthereasonwhy/forw

6、hichTomwasabsentfromthemeeting.注意：先行词为时间、地点时，引导词不一定都要用when或where引导，要判断它在定语从句中的句子成分。如果引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，就要用which或that。请分析下列句子中应该使用的引导词：1.Thisisthefactory_________wevisitedlastyear.2.Thisisthefactory_________weworkedlastyear.3.Thissummer_______IspentinItalyissohot.4.Ist

7、histheshop________sellschildren'sclothing?5.Thisisoneofthelargestrooms________I'veeversleptin.Part2PracticeStep1Fillintheblankswithrelativepronounsandadverbs.用关系代词或关系副词填空ShemaybethemostgorgeousFirstLady_____Ihaveeverseen.Sheisafamousfolksinger,______fansareeverywher

8、einthecountry.Istillremembertheday______IfirstsawherastheFirstLadyalongsideherhusbandinAfricaairport_______theywerewarmlywelcomed.Shedress