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1、Unit2compete—competition---competitive---competitorcompetewith/againstsb.和...竞争competein参加...的竞争competefor为...而竞争competeon就某方面竞争competewiththecompanyonprice1.takepartin/joinin/join/attendtakepartinthesportsmeeting/jointhearmy(theLeague,aclub,theParty,sb.)/joininplayingcar
2、ds/join(us)inplayingfootball/attendthemeeting(church,aclass,awedding)3.standfor代表represent你知道USA代表什么吗?DoyouknowwhatUSAstandsfor?4.我住在你们称之为古希腊的地方。IlivedinwhatyoucallAncientGreece.你得不到的永远好像比你拥有的要好。Whatyoucan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatyouhave.5.你们多久出去旅行?----每隔一年。Howoftendoyouha
3、veatrip?---Everytwoyears./Everyotheryear/Everysecondyear.6.只有那些达到他们项目标准的人才能被接收为参赛者。Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmitedascompetitors.reach达到,达成,到达reachBeijing/reachthestandard达到标准/reachanagreement达成一致admit承认(+n./doing/that),容许进入,接纳,接收(+to,
4、into)---admissionadmission承认,许可,入场券admitdoing承认干...beadmittedto/into/as被接受,录取他拒绝承认自己的错误。Herefusedtoadmithismistake.我承认打破了玻璃。Iadmittedbreaking/havingbrokenthewindow.这个窗户太小无法进入足够的光和热。Thewindowistoosmalltoadmitenoughlightandheat.他被一所重点大学录取。Hewasadmittedto/intoakeyuniversity.
5、7.强调句Itis/was+强调部分+that(人也可用who)+剩余句子ItwasattheschoolthatImetmyoldfriend.----Itwasattheschoolwhere/inwhichIworked_that__Imetmyfriend.强调句的特殊疑问句形式Wherewasitthatyoumetyouroldfriend?Canyoutellmewhereitwasthatyoumetyouroldfriend?8.主谓一致1)就近一致notonly...butalso,neither...nor...,e
6、ither...or...,not...but...,therebe,herebe,等NotonlyyoubutalsoIamastudent.Therearetwochairsandadeskintheroom.2)“就远”一致下列谓语动词和A一致A,with/togetherwith/alongwithBA,including/aswellas/except/ratherthanBTom,togetherwithhisparents,isgoingtoTibetnextweek.Email,aswellastelephones,isp
7、layinganimportantroleinourdailylife.9.aswell也还aswellas也,除了如果你去,我也去。Ifyougo,Iwillgoaswell.我们的老师既善良又友好。Ourteachersarefrienlyaswellaskindtous.刘欢即使老师也是歌唱家。Liuhuanisateacheraswellasamusician.10.notonly...but(also)....不但,而且Youarenotonlymyteacher,butalsomyfriend.----Notonlyareyo
8、umyfriend,butalsomyfriend.(注意若是notonly置于句首,因not是否定词,需要部分倒装,但是要注意butalso后的句子不需要倒装)。11.在争取举办奥运会的竞争