论文写作套路

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1、考博论文写作套路笔记总结写作套路议论文三要素论点、论据、论证考试类型有三类：一、表明观点型直接表明观点在两个观点中选择一个进行表达二、比较分析型比较两个立场之后确定自己的立场三、原因/结果型讨论某一现象的根源或者其后果真题分析：表明观点：97/Explaintherolesthatscientistsplayinsociety2002.3/WithherentryintotheWTO,Chinaisbeingplungedintoaninternationalcompetitionfortalents,andinparticula

2、r,forhigherleveltalents.Tofacethisnewchallenge,chinamustdosomething,amongotherthings,toreformhergraduate(postgraduate)educationsystem.Stateyouropinionaboutthisreform,andgivethesolidsupportingdetailstoyourviewpoint.2003/10Myideaofprofessionalethicsforascientist.2001/科大

3、Writeanarticleofabout300wordsinwhichyouexplainthevalueofeducation.99/Towhatextentshoulduniversitycoursesbegearedtotheeconomicneedsofthesociety?2002/10Asayoungscientist,whichlifewouldyouprefertolive:commonoruncommon?Why?98/InChinamoreandmoreyoungcoupleslivinginthecityp

4、refertolivealifewithoutchildren.Doyousupportthisideaornot?Pleasecommentandstateyourviewpoint.比较分析：99/Towhatextentshoulduniversitycoursesbegearedtotheeconomicneedsofthesociety?Discuss.2002/10Asayoungscientist,whichlifewouldyouprefertolive:commonoruncommon?Why?98/InChin

5、amoreandmoreyoungcoupleslivinginthecityprefertolivealifewithoutchildren.Doyousupportthisideaornot?Pleasecommentandstateyourviewpoint.附加/Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinternet附加/Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcellphones附加/Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcollegeenrollme

6、ntexpansion原因/结果：99/Whatdoyouthinktheselfdetachedfromthesocialandculturalcontext?附加/Whatdoyouthinkofthetendencythatcitiesarebecomingbiggerandbigger.附加/Whatdoyouthinkofthephenomenonthatraisingpetsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintoday’ssociety.附加/Whateffectsthatpopularity

7、ofcomputerknowledgewillbringabout?实例分析：表明观点：直接表明：IsfailureabadthingItisunlikelythatonedoesnotfailtodosomethinginhislifebecausenoonecanovercomethelimitationsinhim.Sometimeswecannotmakeanachievementthoughwehaveworkedhard,forwehavenochanceofsuccess.Therefore,failureisqui

8、tecommoninlifeandcareer.phoneThepopularityoftelephonemakesmoreandmorepeoplerarelywritetotheirfamiliesorfriends,foracallseems