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1、高考英语写作总复习如何训练书面表达流程设计1。基本句型架构2。典型错误分析3。句子改写4。文法知识5。连贯表达方法6。文体和范文引导7。短文改错8。作文点评9。语篇润色10。习作竞赛操作程序最重要坚持检测验收:1。听写句子,天天动笔;2。句型转换,不可忽略;3。翻译句子,为必要手段;4。范文背写,典型引路;4。短文改错,注重行文逻辑;5。修改润色,展示你的个性观点。一、基本句型1。简单句:一个主语+一个谓语的句子2。并列句:两个或多个并列的简单句3。复合句:一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子4。其他常用句型:强调句、倒装句、以为it开首的句子等简单句的五种基本句型1
2、。主语+谓语2。主语+谓语+宾语3。主语+联系动词+表语4。主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语5。主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语[任务]开始积累词条:分别找例句,记录在笔记本上。简单句的四种类型1。陈述句Theplanefinallylandedsafely.2。疑问句Couldyoulendmeyourbook?3。祈使句Don’twastefood.4。感叹句Howtimeflies!并列句的分类-11。表示并列关系:Theydrank,sanganddancedallnight.He’sgotamotorbikeaswellasabicycle.Bothmenandw
3、omenjoinedthefight.Sheisnotonlyagoodtellerbutalsoagoodwife.Foronething,Idon’twanttogoout.Foranother,Ihavetolookaftermygarden.并列句的分类-22.表示选择关系Shallwegoonorhaveabreak?IseitherTuesdayorWednesdaypossibleforyou?Eitherthecompanysolvesitsfinancialproblem,oritwillgobankrupt.并列句的分类-33。表转折关系Themo
4、vieisnice,butI’mabitsleepy.DothatagainandIwillcallapolice.Noneotherthanhishusbandcanhelpus.It’shardwork;Ienjoyitthough.IdoeverysinglebitofhouseworkwhilemyhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.(2004全国卷3-35)并列句分类-44。表因果或结果关系Hegotuplate,sohemissedthetrain.Sowewerewrongafterall?Heremainedsi
5、lent,fortherewasnothingtosay.Dowhatyou’vebeentold,otherwiseyou’llbepunished.Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheplane.复合句的分类[1]名词性从句--1。主语从句:在复合句中做主语2。宾语从句:做谓语动词、介词的宾语3。表语从句:做连系动词的表语4。同位语从句:在复合句中做同位语(学生任务:写出例句)名词性从句:同位语从句在复合句中做同位语(常放在名词后面,说明该名词的具体内容)所涉及的名词有:idea,fact,news,hope,desire,truth,problem,q
6、uestion,information…同位语从句由that,whether,what,when来引导,如:同位语例句:Idon’tknowhowyougottheideathattheywerearrivingthisweekend.Herparentswereintroublewhethershelivedanddied.WehavereceivedinformationthatDr.Smithmayhaveleftthecountry.Ihaveastronghopethatwecanreachthetargetsoon.Peoplelivingnearthed
7、isusedfactoryhavewelcomedthenewsthatitisdemolished.复合句分类-2[2]定语从句(1)关系代词:who,whom,whose,which,that(2)关系副词:when,where,why,as(3)非限定性定语从句:which引导的从句独立于主句之外,用逗号隔开。定语从句例句:WewenttothevillagewhereIwasborn.I’msorryabouttheerror,forwhichI’mafraidIhavenoexcuse.Where’sthewaitresswhoserved