初中时态专讲

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1、初中时态专题初三高效复习课安皋一中Howmanytenseshaveyoulearned?Whatarethey?一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去进行时过去完成时1.Selina______theguitareveryday.2.Selina__________theguitarnow.3.Selina______theguitaryesterday.4.Selina______________theguitarnextSunday.5.Selina____________theguitarwhenhermothergotbackhome.6.

2、Selina_________forthreehours.7.Selina_________forthreehoursbeforehermothergotbackhome.playsisplayingplayedisgoingtoplaywasplayinghasplayedhadplayed用play的正确形式填空时态定义谓语动词时间状语一般现在时1经常性或习惯性的动作2.现在的状态playplaysalways;often;sometimes;everyday;onceayear…现在进行时正在进行的动作is/am/are+playingnow;atthemoment一般将来

3、时在将来的时间里要发生的动作shall/willplayam/is/are+goingtoplaytomorrow;nextweek;intwodays;soon…一般过去时在过去的时间里发生的动作playedyesterday;lastMay;threeyearsago;justnow…过去进行时在过去的某个时刻或某一小段时间里正在进行的动作was/wereplayingatthistimeyesterday;atfiveyesterdayafternoon;from8to9lastSunday;whentheteachercamein现在完成时1.过去发生对现在仍有影响的动作

4、2.过去发生一直持续到现在的动作have/hasplayedever;never;already;yet;justsofar;inthepastthreeyear;fortwodays;since1998;Sincetwodaysago;SinceIwasborn过去完成时在过去的某一时刻之前已经完成的动作haveplayedby+过去的时间主句为过去时的间接引语中when+过去时的状语从句havebeenplaying时态定义谓语动词时间状语一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时1.经常性习惯性的动作2.现在的状态playplaysam/is/arealways;usually;oft

5、en;sometimes;onceayear;everyday正在进行的动作amis+playingarenow;atthemoment在将来的时间里要发生的动作willplaybegoingtoplay(be=am/is/are)tomorrow;nextweek;intwodays;soon…Pleasehelpthemgetintherightplace时态定义谓语动词时间状语一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时1.经常性习惯性的动作2.现在的状态playplaysam/is/arealways;usually;often;sometimes;onceayear;everyday

6、正在进行的动作amis+playingarenow;atthemoment在将来的时间里要发生的动作willplaybegoingtoplay(be=am/is/are)tomorrow;nextweek;intwodays;soon…Light______(travel)fasterthansound.Ifhe____________(notcome)backtomorrow,Iwillgotohishouse.travelsdoesn’tcomeMymotheralways____(go)shoppingonSundays.Look,she___________(make)a

7、shoppinglistnowbecausetomorrow________(be)Sundayagain，andshe_____________(buy)somefoodanddrinksformyfamily.goesismakingwillbeisgoingtobuy3.谚语、观真理也要用一般现在时；4.时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来时态定义谓语动词时间状语一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时1.经常性习惯性的动作2.现在的状态playplaysam/is/arealwa