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1、Unit2LecturedbydylObjectivesofTeachingTocomprehendthewholetextToleanandmasterthevocabularyandexpressionsTolearntoparaphrasethedifficultsentencesTounderstandthestructureofthetextToappreciatethestyleandrhetoricofthepassage.Hiroshima----the“Liveliest”CityinJapanI.
2、BackgroundInformationII.IntroductiontothePassageIII.TextAnalysisIV.SpecialDifficultiesV.QuestionsForDiscussionPre-readingQuestions1.Canyouguessthewriter’soccupationandhisnationality?2.Whatdoyouthinkwastheaimofhisvisit?BackgroundinformationThefollowingarepicture
3、srelatedtoourtext,pleasepointoutthewordsorphrasesinthetextthatbestdescribesthem.BackgroundInformation1)Hiroshima,cityonsouthwesternHonshûIsland（本州）,Japan,capitalofHiroshimaPrefecture,attheheadofHiroshimaBay.Thecitywasfoundedin1594onsixislandsintheÔtaRiverdelta.
4、Hiroshimagrewrapidlyasacastletownandcommercialcity,andafter1868itwasdevelopedintoamilitarycenter.ABriefIntroductionofHiroshima(itsgeographicalpositionanditsindustry)HiroshimaliesonthedeltaattheheadofHiroshimaBay,anarmoftheinlandsea.ItisthecapitalofHiroshimapref
5、ecture(州)andthechiefindustrialandpopulationcenteroftheChugoku(太田川河口)region.BythebeginningofWorldWarII,Hiroshimawasthe7thlargestcityinJapan,withapopulationof350,000.Duringthewaritwasaregionalarmyheadquarteraswellasamajorrailcenterandproducerofwarmaterials.Bytheb
6、eginningofworldwarII,itwasthe7thlargestcityinJapan,withapopulationof350,000.TheSecondArmyandChugokuRegionalArmywereheadquarteredinHiroshimaduringworldwarII.Thecityalsohadlargedepotsofmilitarysupplies,andwasakeycenterforshipping.InearlyJuly,onhiswaytoPotsdam,Tru
7、manhadre-examinedthedecisiontousethebomb.Intheend,TrumanmadethedecisiontodroptheatomicbombsonJapan.Hisstatedintentioninorderingthebombingswastobringaboutaquickresolutionofthewarbyinflictingdestructionandinstillingfearoffurtherdestructioninsufficientstrengthtoca
8、useJapantosurrender.1)(DuringWorldWarTwo)TheU.S.wantedtolimititsowncasualtiesbyforcingJapantosurrenderasquicklyaspossible.2)AttheYaltaConferenceinFeb.1945,theSovietUnionsecr
