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时间:2019-06-10
《10.1天天读图双节之中秋》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、10.1天天读图---双节之中秋 10.1天天读图---双节之中秋每年农历八月十五日,是传统的中秋佳节。这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋节。[/color[color=Blue]TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinOctoberinGregoriancalendar.中秋节有悠久的历史,和其它传统节日一样,也是慢慢发展形成的,古代帝王有春天祭日,秋天祭月的礼制,早在《周礼》一书中,已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来,在中秋时节,对着天上又亮又圆
2、一轮皓月,观赏祭拜,寄托情怀,这种习俗就这样传到民间,形成一个传统的活动,一直到了唐代,这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视,中秋节才成为固定的节日,《唐书太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”,这个节日盛行于宋朝,至明清时,已与元旦齐名,成为我国的主要节日之一Thefestivalhasalonghistory.InancientChina,emperorsfollowedtheriteofofferingsacrificestothesuninspringandtothemooninautumn.HistoricalbooksoftheZhouDynastyhadhadth
3、eword"Mid-Autumn".Lateraristocratsandliteraryfigureshelpedexpandtheceremonytocommonpeople.Theyenjoyedthefull,brightmoononthatday,worshippeditandexpressedtheirthoughtsandfeelingsunderit.BytheTangDynasty(618-907),theMid-AutumnFestivalhadbeenfixed,whichbecameevengranderintheSongDynasty(
4、960-1279).IntheMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1911)dynasties,itgrewtobeamajorfestivalofChina相传,远古时候天上有十日同时出现,晒得庄稼枯死,民不聊生,一个名叫后羿的英雄,力大无穷,他同情受苦的百姓,登上昆仑山顶,运足神力,拉开神弓,一气射下九个多太阳,并严令最后一个太阳按时起落,为民造福。后羿因此受到百姓的尊敬和爱戴,不少志士慕名前来投师学艺,心术不正的蓬蒙也混了进来Folkloreabouttheoriginofthefestivalgolikethis:Inremotean
5、tiquity,thereweretensunsrisinginthesky,whichscorchedallcropsanddrovepeopleintodirepoverty.AheronamedHouYiwasmuchworriedaboutthis,heascendedtothetopoftheKunlunMountainand,directinghissuperhumanstrengthtofullextent,drewhisextraordinarybowandshotdowntheninesuperfluoussunsoneafteranother
6、.Healsoorderedthelastsuntoriseandsetaccordingtotime.Forthisreason,hewasrespectedandlovedbythepeopleandlotsofpeopleofidealsandintegritycametohimtolearnmartialartsfromhim.ApersonnamedPengMenglurkedinthem.
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