控江 高三 翻译

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1、1.众所周知，吸烟会导致多种疾病。(cause)Itisknowntoallthatsmokingcancausemanydiseases.cause(sb)sth引起某事causesbtodosth引起某人做某事thecauseofsth事情的起因theeducationalcause教育事业2.同其他学生相比，那个女孩的英语听说能力更强。(compare)Comparedwithotherstudents,thegirlhasbetterlisteningandspeakingabilitiesinEnglish.comparedto/with:和……比起

2、来AcomparewithB:比得上compareAtoB:把A比作Bbycomparison:比较.对照incomparisonwithB:比较3.只要你专心学习，你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate)So/Aslongasyouconcentrate(yourattention)onyourstudies,you'llsucceedinpassingtheexamination.concentrate(…)on…:把……集中于，全神贯注于……4．事实上，学会用外语交际比只学会单词更为重要。(communicate)Infact,itismorei

3、mportanttolearntocommunicateinaforeignlanguagethanonlytolearnwords.communicatewithsb：和某人交流communicatesthtosb：把某事传递/传达给某人5．当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。(choice)Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntothetourist/traveler(forhelp).havenochoice/alternativebuttodosth:除……别无他法makeachoice:选择

4、；挑一挑awisechoice:明智的选择6．如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。(convenient)If(itis)convenient,pleasefetchmetheparcelfromthepostoffice/pleasegotothepostofficeandfetchmetheparcel.Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.：某人方便做某事sthisconvenientto/forsb：某事对某人方便atone’sconvenience：在某人方便时apublicconvenience:公厕7．如果你赞扬他的行为,他就会对

5、自己更有信心。(compliment)Ifyoucomplimenthimonwhathedid,hewillhavemoreconfidenceinhimself.paysbacomplimentonsth=payacomplimenttosbonsth.=complimentsb.onsth8．据估计，上海20年后将在许多方面赶上像纽约，伦敦这样的国际大都市。(catch)ItisestimatedthatShanghaiwillcatchupwiththeinternationalcitieslikeNewYorkandLondoninmanywaysi

6、ntwentyyears.catchupwith:追上；追赶9．假如一个广告声称某种药能治愈一切疾病，那肯定是假的。(claim)Ifanadvertisementclaimsthatacertainmedicinecancureanybodyofanydisease,itmustbefalse.claimtodosth/that…：声称……claimsth:认领，说是自己的claimsth:（根据权利）要求……claimone’slostwatchacertain=some某种certain:某些10．后来他渐渐明白为什么他们的英语教师经常叫他们背诵课文。(

7、cometo)LaterhecametounderstandwhytheirEnglishteacheroftenaskedthemtorecitethetexts.come/gettounderstand/know/realize…:逐渐认识到……cometo(oneself)恢复知觉；苏醒cometo+钱数：共计11.我真担心计算机将会控制人们的生活.(control)Iamreallyworriedthatcomputerswillcontrolpeople'slifeoneday.beyond/outofcontrol：无法控制bring/get…un

8、dercontrol:把……控制起来c