托福备考：中国专有词的英文表达-智课教育旗下智课教育

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1、智课网托福备考资料托福备考：中国专有词的英文表达-智课教育旗下智课教育托福备考：中国专有词的英文表达1、中国意念词(Chinesenesses)八卦trigram阴、阳yin,yang道Dao(cf.logo)江湖(世界)thejianghuWorld(thetraits’world)e.g.Youcan’tcontroleverythinginatraits’world.(人在江湖，身不由己)道Daoism(Taoism)上火excessiveinternalheat儒学Confucianism红学(《红楼梦》研究)redology世外桃源

2、Shangri-laorArcadia开放kaifang(Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld)大锅饭gettinganequalshareregardlessoftheworkdone不搞一刀切noimposinguniformityon…合乎国情，顺乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople乱摊派，乱收费impositionofarbitraryquotasandservicecharge铁交椅iron(lifetime)post’s；g

3、uaranteedleadingpost脱贫toshakeoffpoverty；anti-poverty治则兴，乱则衰Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline2、中华民族的喜庆节日(ChineseFestivial)国庆节NationalDay中秋节Mid-AutumnFestival春节SpringFestival元宵节LanternFestival儿童节Children’sDay端午节DragonBoatFestival妇女节Women’sDay泼水节Water-SplashingDay教师节Teac

4、hers’Day五四青年节YouthDay3、中国独特的传统饮食(UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods)馄饨wonton锅贴guotie(friedjiaozi)花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒饭boxlunch；Chinesetake-away米豆腐ricetofu魔芋豆腐konjaktofu米粉ricenoodles冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)火锅chafingdish八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding粉丝g

5、lassnoodles豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd4、中国新兴事物(NewlySproutedThings)中国电信ChinaTelecom中国移动ChinaMobile十五计划the10thFive-YearPlan中国电脑联网Chinanet三峡工程theThreeGorgesProject希望工程ProjectHope京九铁路BeijingCKowloonRailway扶贫工程Anti-PovertyProject菜篮子工程VegetableBasketProject温饱工程Decent-LifeProject安居工程Econo

6、myHousingProject扫黄Porn-PurgingCampaign西部大开发Go-WestCampaign5、特有的一些汉语词汇禅宗ZenBuddhism禅dhyana；dhgaya混沌chaos道Daosim,thewayanditspower无常anity五行说TheoryofFiveElements无我anatman坐禅mettaortranscendentalmeditation空sunyata虚无nothingness双喜doublehappiness(中)，adoubledstrokeofluck(英)小品wittysk

7、its相声cross-talk噱头；掉包袱gimmick,stunt夜猫子nightpeople；night-owls本命年thisanimalyearofsb.处世之道philosophyoflife姻缘yinyuan(prefixedfateofmarriage)还愿redeemawish(vows)