资源描述:
《高考冲刺高中英语语法——状语从句》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、状语从句导言:状语从句就像一个花样年华的少女,婀娜多姿(类型很多),意会了每个姿态(主从句的意思),也就欣赏到那丝眼神的含义(连接词)。是不是觉得学状语从句很有意思呢?最新原创题热身后,Goody同您一起欣赏婀娜多姿的状语从句少女!最新原创热身运动:1.______ApplegavenosalesfiguresforitsrecentlyreleasedAppleWatch,itdidsaythecurrentquarterwasoffto“anexcitingstart”.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because2.Chinahasse
2、nt158engineerstoTibet_______theycanrestoretelecommunicationfacilitiesdestroyedbySaturday’searthquake.A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat3.ChinaconfirmsPLAtotakepartinRussia'sVictoryDayparade,______unexpectedterriblethingshappen.A.whenB.becauseC.beforeD,unless【答案揭晓】BCD一、状语从句的定义
3、关键词:状语,修饰,位置,引导词状语从句(adverbialclause)在句中作状语,可修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词和句子等。状语从句由从属连词引导。状语从句可放在句首或句末。放在句首时,从句后面常用逗号;放在句末时,从句前面往往不用逗号。1.Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.2.Tom,unlessheissupportedbyakinder,can'taffordt
4、ogotoXiamenUniversity.3.Theyoungladyrushedintotheroomimmediatelysheheardthenoise.状语从句根据它们的含义分为时间.地点.原因.目的.结果.方式.让步.条件.比较等九种。时间when,whenever,as,since,till,until,before,after,assoonas,once,themoment,immediately,theday,nosooner…than,hardly/carcely…when,theminute,thesecond,every/ea
5、chtime地点Where,wherever,everywhere条件if,unless,providing/providedthat,as/solongas,onconditionthat,suppose/supposingthat,incase,onlyif原因because,since,as,nowthat,seeingthat,consideringthat,inthat,inviewofthefactthat(鉴于)让步though,although,evenif/though/,as,while,whatever,wherever,who
6、ever,however,nomatter+wh词,forallthat,granting/granted,whether…or,inspiteofthefactthat,despitethefactthat比较as…as,notthesameas,notso…as,than方式as,asif/though/theway目的that,sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat,lest结果sothat,so…that,such…that一、状语从句的分类(一)时间状语从句1.when,while&asMotherwas
7、worriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especiallyas/when/whilefatherwasawayinFrance.When/While/AsIwaswalkingdownthestreet,Icameacrossanoldfriendofmine.【解析】as/when/while引导的从句中的谓语动词wasaway,waswalking是持续性的状态和持续性动作,三者可互换,特别注意的是while引导的从句中的动词必须是持续性的!IwashalfwaybacktothehospitalwhenSusancau
8、ghtupwithme.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleave,whenmydaugh