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1、2011高考英语高频语音词汇精练【1】同源词音节增减引起读音变化：nature----natural[｀neit∫ə---｀næt∫ərəl]nation----national[｀nei∫ən---｀næ∫ənl]breath----breathe[｀breθ-----bri:ð]cloth-----clothes[klɔθ---kləuðz]worth----worthy[wə:θ---｀wə:ði]south-----southern[sauθ----｀sΛðən]real-----reality[riəl-----ri｀æ
2、liti]woman----women｀[wumən----｀wimin]sing-----singer[siŋ---siŋə]mouth----mouths[mauθ----mauðz]house----houses[haus---hauziz]bath----bathe[ba:θ---beið]mean----meant[mi:n----ment]hear-----heard[hiə---hə:d]youth----youths[ju:θ---ju:ðz]path-----paths[pa:θ----pa:ðz]【2】复合词引
3、起的读音变化：break+fast=breakfast[｀brekfəst]neck+lace=necklace[neklis]bar+gain=bargain[ba:gin]hand+some=handsome[｀hænsəm]news+paper=newspaper[｀nju:speipə]cup+board=cupboard[｀kΛbəd]【3】易错常考的含有音的脱落现象的单词归纳：1.lwould,should,could,folk2.bcomb,climb(er),tomb,debt,doubt3.tChristmas,
4、often,whistle,listen,watch,castle,fasten,4.wsword,answer,wrong,write,wrap,two,whole,wrestling,5.dhandsome,Wednesday,handkerchief,kindness,childhood,grandmother,judge,knowledge,bridge6.kknow,knee,knock,knife7.uguess,guide,tongue,build,league,dialogue,guard,guest,natura
5、l8.gforeign,sign,sight,eight,neighbour9.nautumn,column10.hhonour,hour,exhibition,Thames,Beethoven,honest,what,while,whether,whisper,white11.acarriage,capital,hospital,metal,medal,national,total12.ecitizen,dozen,fortunately,frighten,garden,interest,safety,sudden,temper
6、ature,Tuesday,Wednesday,volleyball13.gdesign,foreign,sign14.ibasin,business,cousin,friend,pencil,pupil15.ocotton,lesson,pardon,person,poison,prison,reason16.sisland17.aiBritain,certain【4】注意长、短音标的区别：【ɔ音归纳】wallet,wander,want,watch,what,quality,quantity,quarrel,upon,wron
7、g,song,sorrow,foreign,dollar,cloth,borrow,forehead,tomorrow,common,cost,province,model,modern,cough,honour,probably,promise,forest,beyond,modest,stocking【ɔ:音归纳】water,airport,autumn,broad,floor,hawk,salt,fought,warn,warm,broadcast,draw,astronaut【i音归纳】manage,village,lan
8、guage,courage,necklace,message,comrade,palace,fortunately,surface,savage,temperature【i：音归纳】between,ceiling,complete,magazine
